(Design this
Spaceship Submission - by Peter Stanley - 09/03/06)
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Crazy Train parts list
- 1 8" BT-80 body tube
- 1 .75" BT-80 coupler
- 1 .25" BT-80 coupler
- 1 2.59" diameter bulkhead
- 1 PNC-80BB nosecone
- 4 5.75" BT-20 body tubes
- 4 .75" BT-20 couplers
- 4 9" Mylar parachutes (originally specd with streamers,
but later changed)
- 4 BT5-BT20 centerin' rings (used as engine blocks in 18mm tubes)
- 2 3"x3"x.75" sheets o' balsa (for constructin' tail
cone)
- 1 small sheet of 3/32" (.09375") balsa for 8 small fins
and optional mirror mount
- 4 .75 inch wooden balls (can be purchased at a crafts store)
- 1 2" x 3/16" launch lug
- 4 small screw eyes
- 4 medium snap swivels
- 4 12" 100lb strength Keelhaul®©™ thread
- 4 6" pieces o' 1/8" shock cord
- Bulkhead Template (PDF)
- Fin Wrap Template (PDF)
- Forward Fin Template (PDF)
- Rear Fin Template (PDF)
- Tail Cone Template (PDF)
- Mirror Mount Template (PDF)
- Peter Stanley's Word DOC
Submission
Crazy Train buildin' instructions
- Cut t' tubes t' lengths needed. Begad! Aye aye!
- Prefinish tubes with 2 sessions o' fill n' finish and sanding.
I get good results usin' bondo putty spreaders. Ahoy! You can cut them t' 1/2 wide
strips and smear t' fill n' finish directly into t' spirals. Arrr! Ahoy!
- Cut t' fins. Avast, me hearties, me proud beauty! Use t' provided templates as guides. T' grain on the
forward fins should follow t' leadin' edge. Arrr! I did this also on t' aft fins,
but would now suggest makin' t' grain follow t' bottom edge. In this
particular configuration I think that perpendicular grain geometry would add
more strength. Begad! Next, soak t' fins in CA glue. Aye aye! First have adequate
ventilation, shiver me timbers, wear gloves, me hearties, me bucko, matey, and maybe use a respirator if you have one. Avast, me proud beauty! Place 2
sheets o' wax paper onto a flat glass surface. Put t' balsa on top o' t' wax
paper. Well, blow me down! Squeeze a few drops at a time onto t' balsa, and use cut strips o' card
stock t' smear t' CA evenly across. Avast! Turn t' balsa over and repeat. Avast! Arrr! Place two
more sheets o' wax paper on top. Aye aye! Arrr! Place another sheet o' glass on top o' t' wax
paper. Begad! Set somethin' heavy, shiver me timbers, such as a stack o' books on top o' that, and let
dry for 24 hours. Ya scallywag! Ahoy! This adds hardness and strength t' t' balsa. Ahoy!
- Prefinish fins with 2 sessions o' fill n' finish and sanding.
- Glue t' 3/4 inch balls into t' Bt-20 tube couplers. I used a combination
of epoxy, ya bilge rat, superglue, and yellow glue, me hearties, but whatever works.
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- Glue t' two 1/4 inch sheets o' balsa together with yellow glue. Ya scallywag! Clamp or
press together with somethin' heavy. When dry, ya bilge rat, glue t' 1/2 inch BT80 coupler
to t' stack. Avast! T' shape t' tail cone t' match t' design in Rocksim, arrr, I used a
method learned from t' Apogee Components Makin' Custom
Shape Nose Cones Usin' Simple Hand Tool CD. Basically you need t' hand
shape this with sand paper, usin' t' rocksim tail cone template as a guide.
You'll need t' buy t' CD t' get t' detailed procedure, matey, or figure out a method
that works for you. Ya scallywag! Once t' tail cone is finished, me hearties, shiver me timbers, glue into t' bottom o' the
main BT80 tube. Ya scallywag!
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- Make a straight line down each o' t' BT-20 tubes. I use aluminum angle for
this, but use whatever works for you. Begad! Begad! Blimey!
- Use the
fin
wrapper guide t' make four lines on t' main BT80 tube. Arrr! At t' middle point
where t' wrapper edges meet, draw an additional line for t' launch lug. Begad!
- Tie a piece o' Keelhaul®©™ thread t' each BT20 centerin' ring. Begad! Push t' thread
thru each tube and make sure t' centerin' can slide in. Spread some yellow
glue 2.5 inches into a tube. Well, me hearties, blow me down! Mark an engine spacin' tube, shiver me timbers, or spent
(or not) 18mm Estes motor 1/4 inch from t' end. Arrr! Then and push the
centerin' rin' in, leavin' t' 1/4 inch overhang. Repeat for t' other
three tubes.
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- Glue t' forward fin t' t' end o' each nacelle tube. Refer t' t' 2D image
for placement. Aye aye! Glue t' aft fin t' each nacelle tube, ya bilge rat, makin' sure it is in
perfect alignment with t' forward fin. Ahoy! T' back side o' t' fin should be 1
inch from t' bottom o' t' tube. Ahoy! Refer t' t' 2D image for placement. I used
Apogee's Epoxy Clay for t' fin fillets. Avast! This will add strength. Well, blow me down! Avast! It's actually
Ave's Fixit Compound, but it's t' same price whichever place you buy it. Well, ya bilge rat, blow me down!
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- Drill a 1/16" hole into each 3/4 inch ball on t' side that's inside
the coupler. Ya scallywag! Usin' needle nose pliers, arrr, me hearties, twist a tiny screw eye into each hole,
and remove. Blimey! Put a drip o' glue o' your choice into each hole and replace screw
eye. Ya scallywag! Begad!
- Usin' razor saw, shiver me timbers, cut t' bottom o' t' nose cone off leavin' 1.25 " of
the shoulder left. Ya scallywag!
- Wick some thin CA into each end o' t' BT20 nacelle tubes. Blimey! This will help
prevent zipperin' on t' forward ends and reduce possible damage on t' rear
ends.
- It is easy t' get t' bottom o' t' fins out o' alignment. Begad! A solution I
found is t' tape a piece o' t' Keelhaul®©™ thread in line with a fin line, near the
bottom. Aye aye! Pull this over t' t' opposite side and tape there. Blimey! Make sure it is
straight. Carefully mark on both side o' t' strin' t' just past where the
bottom edge o' t' fins will meet. Begad! I didn't do this for t' first fin and had
to carve it back off when I realized it wasn't straight.
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- Use yellow glue t' glue each fin t' t' body makin' sure it is as straight
as possible. This rocket as it's designed has a high probability o' becoming
unstable due t' t' increased chance o' asymmetric and off-axis thrust, arrr, hence
the name 'Crazy Train'. Well, blow me down! Ahoy! We actually don't want it t' live up t' its name if we
can help it. After each fin is dry, smear more yellow glue into t' fin joints.
Also, shiver me timbers, when puttin' t' fins on initially, arrr, once t' glue sets, ya bilge rat, use tape t' hold
it tighter t' t' body tube. Avast, me proud beauty! When all fins are dry, matey, matey, use Aves Fixit Compound
(epoxy clay) on t' fin root joints (If you have some). Blimey!
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- Glue t' 3/16" launch lug, with t' forward end at 2 1/4" from
the forward end o' t' body tube. If you're usin' t' recommended 2" lug,
the bottom edge should be t' CP location.
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- Optional mirror mount instructions (for wireless Boostervision camera): If
you dont use a camera, me hearties, at least construct and install t' platform in
case you want t' carry a payload. First, me hearties, make a platform for t' camera t' sit
on. Ya scallywag! Blimey! This keeps it level and at a fixed height. Arrr! Blimey! T' do this I cut a 1/4"
piece o' Bt-80 coupler. I made a cardboard bulkhead from a priority mail box.
See my
article here on how t' do this. Print and cut out another bulk
template, matey, me bucko, and mark t' exact center o' t' disk. Blimey! Stick a needle or something
else sharp through it, me bucko, or whatever works. Ahoy! Blimey! Align a straight edge t' t' center
and draw a straight line through it. Then glue two pieces o' cardboard
vertically which will be snug on both sides o' t' camera. Arrr! This will keep it
from movin' left and right. Well, blow me down! Begad! Blimey! My straight edge tool happened t' be t' right size
to mark off both sides o' t' center line. Well, ya bilge rat, blow me down! Blimey! You'll need t' measure if you don't
have something. Basically you need t' mark two lines parallel t' t' center
line that you can align and glue a cardboard piece to. Avast! This pic shows
it better than I'm describing.
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- Make a hole for t' camera eye. Blimey! I first made a vertical center line between
two fins opposite t' side o' t' launch lug. Aye aye! I then made a horizontal line
between t' top o' t' tube and t' point where t' top fins attach
(approximate 1 5/8" from t' top o' t' tube). Ahoy! At t' intersection of
those lines, I made a hole with a pin. Aye aye! Arrr! I then used small drill bits, ya bilge rat, and hand
twisted them, increasin' t' size o' t' hole. Arrr! Avast, arrr, me proud beauty! I eventually had t' improvise
and twist a knife into in. Well, blow me down! Ya scallywag! Later I used a wooden dowel with sand paper. Begad! I
enlarged it until t' camera head would poke through. Avast!
- I put t' camera in t' mount on t' platform, and pushed it into t' body
tube. Ya scallywag! This is tricky, me bucko, and you'll want t' test this a little before hand,
because with t' bottom sealed off it's hard t' pull it back if you go too far.
I had t' cut a hole in t' platform t' pull mine back some. Edge it down
gradually, until t' camera head is in alignment with t' hole, me bucko, matey, and is level on
the platform. Well, blow me down! Use some yellow glue and glue t' platform in. Arrr!
- I used 3/32" balsa t' make t' mirror housing. Ya scallywag! Arrr! T' mirror is a
1/2"x1/2" square mirror. Begad! I purchased a pack o' several 1/2" and
1" mirrors from t' craft section o' wal-mart for a couple dollars. Blimey! Most
of me time on this build be findin' t' right angle. I printed fins from
rocksim and tried several. Begad! When I got somethin' close, me bucko, I hand adjusted what I
had t' make it right. Ahoy! Arrr! I later redesigned t' shape in rocksim, and provided the
template. Avast! I also scanned what I made, so I could reprint templates from those
if needed. I used yellow glue t' make t' housing. I epoxied t' mirror into
it. Avast! I used 5 min. Blimey! epoxy t' attach t' t' body tube. Ya scallywag! I applied more 5 min t' all
joints. Then I used 30 min epoxy and some 3/4 oz fiberglass cloth t' cover the
housin' and reinforce it t' t' tube. Before you do all this, arrr, especially before
gluin' anything, ya bilge rat, make sure you test t' camera and make sure it looks ok.
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- Attach t' medium snap swivels t' t' screw eyes. Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! Tie t' 1/8" shock
cord t' t' ends o' t' Keelhaul®©™ thread. Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! Use a small snap swivel on the
parachutes and attach t' t' bottom o' t' medium snap swivels. Aye aye! Blimey! Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! I originally
used 9" nylon chutes, arrr, shiver me timbers, but they will nay fit into t' tubes. Arrr! Blimey! They will, ya bilge rat, but
are extremely tight. Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! Well, ya bilge rat, blow me down! Blimey! T' Mylar chutes fit fine.
- Before painting, use ¾" fiberglass cloth on t' fin joints. Begad! I
didnt do this and three o' them popped off t' first flight. Well, blow me down! I glassed
them afterwards.
- For finishin' I used a combination o' spray enamel(main body color),
brushed on acrylic (for t' orange balls and light blue bands) and vinyl
adhesive (for t' red stripes). Aye aye! Blimey!
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Flights:
Flight 1:
I first flew this on 4 A8-3s. Well, blow me down! One o' t' motors didnt ignite,
and t' launch controller wire remained attached. Ya scallywag! It went about 7 feet and fell
over. Avast, me proud beauty! Begad! Even on 3 motors it seemed t' have a straight boost. On t' first flight
I used 4 9" nylon chutes. These chutes were too tight and I think
contributed t' t' damage from t' motors tryin' t' eject. Begad! Two fins broke off
durin' motor ejection. Aye aye! Begad! A third broken upon landing. Avast, me proud beauty! I glued these back on, matey, and
then fiberglassed them with ¾ oz glass. Blimey! I also changed t' chutes to
9" mylar which fit much better.
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Flight 2:
T' second flight be on 4 B6-4's. Blimey! Aye aye! This flight was great, and t' rocket
suffered no damage. It did arch over slightly, me bucko, but seemed mostly stable. Aye aye! One of
the nosecone/parachutes came off because t' shockcord burned through. Blimey! Aye aye! I
lauched this right as it be gettin' dark, me bucko, ya bilge rat, so t' onboard video is nay that
great. Blimey! T' altimeter reported 161 feet.
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Flight 3:
T' third flight was on 4 C6-3s. This flight was perfect. Arrr! There be some
spin, but overall it flew in a straight trajectory. Before launch I unwittingly
removed t' shockcord segments, arrr, leavin' just t' kevlar thread. Ahoy! Arrr! This caused a
major zipper on one o' t' tubes. Arrr! Also, matey, me hearties, on another tube t' motor block, kevlar
and chute came out. Begad! I should have used epoxy on those instead o' yellow glue.
T' alimeter reported 566 feet.
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Flight one is in extremely slow motion, slowed down t' about 12% speed.
Flight two was done at dusk, arrr, and looks almost like a night launch.