Scratch Crazy Train Original Design / Scratch Built

Scratch - Crazy Train {Scratch}

Contributed by Peter Stanley

Manufacturer: Scratch
(Design this Spaceship Submission - by Peter Stanley - 09/03/06)

Diagram

3D

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Crazy Train parts list

  • 1  8" BT-80 body tube
  • 1  .75" BT-80 coupler
  • 1 .25" BT-80 coupler
  • 1 2.59" diameter bulkhead
  • 1  PNC-80BB nosecone
  • 4  5.75" BT-20 body tubes
  • 4  .75" BT-20 couplers
  • 4  9" Mylar parachutes (originally spec’d with streamers, but later changed)
  • 4  BT5-BT20 centerin' rings (used as engine blocks in 18mm tubes)
  • 2  3"x3"x.75" sheets o' balsa (for constructin' tail cone)
  • 1 small sheet of  3/32" (.09375") balsa for 8 small fins and optional mirror mount
  • 4  .75 inch wooden balls (can be purchased at a crafts store)
  • 1  2" x 3/16" launch lug
  • 4 small screw eyes
  • 4 medium snap swivels
  • 4  12" 100lb strength Keelhaul®©™ thread
  • 4 6" pieces o' 1/8" shock cord
  • Bulkhead Template (PDF)
  • Fin Wrap Template (PDF)
  • Forward Fin Template (PDF)
  • Rear Fin Template (PDF)
  • Tail Cone Template (PDF)
  • Mirror Mount Template (PDF)
  • Peter Stanley's Word DOC Submission

 

Crazy Train buildin' instructions

  1. Cut t' tubes t' lengths needed. Blimey!
  2. Prefinish tubes with 2 sessions o' fill n' finish and sanding.
    I get good results usin' bondo putty spreaders. Begad! Ya scallywag! You can cut them t' 1/2 wide strips and smear t' fill n' finish directly into t' spirals. Begad! Begad!
  3. Cut t' fins. Begad! Use t' provided templates as guides. T' grain on the forward fins should follow t' leadin' edge. Aye aye! I did this also on t' aft fins, but would now suggest makin' t' grain follow t' bottom edge. Arrr! In this particular configuration I think that perpendicular grain geometry would add more strength. Aye aye! Well, blow me down! Next, soak t' fins in CA glue. Ya scallywag! Begad! First have adequate ventilation, wear gloves, arrr, and maybe use a respirator if you have one. Ya scallywag! Place 2 sheets o' wax paper onto a flat glass surface. Avast! Arrr! Put t' balsa on top o' t' wax paper. Avast! Arrr! Squeeze a few drops at a time onto t' balsa, arrr, and use cut strips o' card stock t' smear t' CA evenly across. Avast! Begad! Turn t' balsa over and repeat. Aye aye! Place two more sheets o' wax paper on top. Begad! Avast, me proud beauty! Place another sheet o' glass on top o' t' wax paper. Ahoy! Set somethin' heavy, me hearties, such as a stack o' books on top o' that, ya bilge rat, and let dry for 24 hours. This adds hardness and strength t' t' balsa. Arrr!
  4. Prefinish fins with 2 sessions o' fill n' finish and sanding.
  5. Glue t' 3/4 inch balls into t' Bt-20 tube couplers. I used a combination of epoxy, superglue, matey, arrr, and yellow glue, ya bilge rat, but whatever works. Well, blow me down!
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  • Glue t' two 1/4 inch sheets o' balsa together with yellow glue. Avast! Clamp or press together with somethin' heavy. Avast, me proud beauty! When dry, glue t' 1/2 inch BT80 coupler to t' stack. Begad! T' shape t' tail cone t' match t' design in Rocksim, I used a method learned from t' Apogee Components Makin' Custom Shape Nose Cones Usin' Simple Hand Tool CD. Basically you need t' hand shape this with sand paper, usin' t' rocksim tail cone template as a guide. You'll need t' buy t' CD t' get t' detailed procedure, or figure out a method that works for you. Well, blow me down! Once t' tail cone is finished, glue into t' bottom o' the main BT80 tube. Avast! Ya scallywag!

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  1. Make a straight line down each o' t' BT-20 tubes. Begad! I use aluminum angle for this, but use whatever works for you. Begad! Ahoy!
  2. Use the fin wrapper guide t' make four lines on t' main BT80 tube. Ya scallywag! Begad! At t' middle point where t' wrapper edges meet, draw an additional line for t' launch lug. Arrr!
  3. Tie a piece o' Keelhaul®©™ thread t' each BT20 centerin' ring. Arrr! Begad! Push t' thread thru each tube and make sure t' centerin' can slide in. Spread some yellow glue 2.5 inches into a tube. Aye aye! Mark an engine spacin' tube, ya bilge rat, matey, or spent (or not) 18mm Estes motor 1/4 inch from t' end. Aye aye! Ahoy! Then and push the centerin' rin' in, ya bilge rat, leavin' t' 1/4 inch overhang. Repeat for t' other three tubes. Avast! Ahoy!
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  5. Glue t' forward fin t' t' end o' each nacelle tube. Well, blow me down! Blimey! Refer t' t' 2D image for placement. Blimey! Glue t' aft fin t' each nacelle tube, shiver me timbers, makin' sure it is in perfect alignment with t' forward fin. Begad! Avast, me proud beauty! T' back side o' t' fin should be 1 inch from t' bottom o' t' tube. Well, blow me down! Refer t' t' 2D image for placement. Begad! I used Apogee's Epoxy Clay for t' fin fillets. Ahoy! This will add strength. Begad! It's actually Ave's Fixit Compound, but it's t' same price whichever place you buy it. Begad!

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  • Drill a 1/16" hole into each 3/4 inch ball on t' side that's inside the coupler. Begad! Usin' needle nose pliers, ya bilge rat, twist a tiny screw eye into each hole, and remove. Begad! Put a drip o' glue o' your choice into each hole and replace screw eye. Blimey!

  • Usin' razor saw, cut t' bottom o' t' nose cone off leavin' 1.25 " of the shoulder left. Arrr!
  • Wick some thin CA into each end o' t' BT20 nacelle tubes. Aye aye! Begad! This will help prevent zipperin' on t' forward ends and reduce possible damage on t' rear ends.
  • It is easy t' get t' bottom o' t' fins out o' alignment. Begad! A solution I found is t' tape a piece o' t' Keelhaul®©™ thread in line with a fin line, near the bottom. Pull this over t' t' opposite side and tape there. Avast, me proud beauty! Avast, me proud beauty! Make sure it is straight. Aye aye! Carefully mark on both side o' t' strin' t' just past where the bottom edge o' t' fins will meet. Aye aye! I didn't do this for t' first fin and had to carve it back off when I realized it wasn't straight. Aye aye!
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  • Use yellow glue t' glue each fin t' t' body makin' sure it is as straight as possible. Begad! This rocket as it's designed has a high probability o' becoming unstable due t' t' increased chance o' asymmetric and off-axis thrust, matey, hence the name 'Crazy Train'. Avast, shiver me timbers, me proud beauty! We actually don't want it t' live up t' its name if we can help it. Avast, me proud beauty! After each fin is dry, smear more yellow glue into t' fin joints. Also, me hearties, me bucko, when puttin' t' fins on initially, shiver me timbers, once t' glue sets, ya bilge rat, use tape t' hold it tighter t' t' body tube. Aye aye! Aye aye! When all fins are dry, use Aves Fixit Compound (epoxy clay) on t' fin root joints (If you have some). Ya scallywag!
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  • Glue t' 3/16" launch lug, with t' forward end at 2 1/4" from the forward end o' t' body tube. Ahoy! If you're usin' t' recommended 2" lug, the bottom edge should be t' CP location.
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  • Optional mirror mount instructions (for wireless Boostervision camera): If you don’t use a camera, me bucko, at least construct and install t' platform in case you want t' carry a payload. Begad! Arrr! First, shiver me timbers, make a platform for t' camera t' sit on. Well, blow me down! This keeps it level and at a fixed height. Begad! T' do this I cut a 1/4" piece o' Bt-80 coupler. Aye aye! I made a cardboard bulkhead from a priority mail box. See my article here on how t' do this. Print and cut out another bulk template, and mark t' exact center o' t' disk. Avast! Ya scallywag! Stick a needle or something else sharp through it, arrr, or whatever works. Align a straight edge t' t' center and draw a straight line through it. Arrr! Then glue two pieces o' cardboard vertically which will be snug on both sides o' t' camera. Ahoy! Begad! This will keep it from movin' left and right. Avast! My straight edge tool happened t' be t' right size to mark off both sides o' t' center line. Arrr! Begad! You'll need t' measure if you don't have something. Avast, me proud beauty! Basically you need t' mark two lines parallel t' t' center line that you can align and glue a cardboard piece to. This pic shows it better than I'm describing.
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  • Make a hole for t' camera eye. Blimey! Well, blow me down! I first made a vertical center line between two fins opposite t' side o' t' launch lug. I then made a horizontal line between t' top o' t' tube and t' point where t' top fins attach (approximate 1 5/8" from t' top o' t' tube). At t' intersection of those lines, I made a hole with a pin. Avast, me proud beauty! I then used small drill bits, and hand twisted them, increasin' t' size o' t' hole. I eventually had t' improvise and twist a knife into in. Later I used a wooden dowel with sand paper. Ahoy! I enlarged it until t' camera head would poke through. Blimey!
  • I put t' camera in t' mount on t' platform, and pushed it into t' body tube. Begad! Avast! This is tricky, and you'll want t' test this a little before hand, because with t' bottom sealed off it's hard t' pull it back if you go too far. I had t' cut a hole in t' platform t' pull mine back some. Avast! Edge it down gradually, until t' camera head is in alignment with t' hole, me bucko, and is level on the platform. Ahoy! Use some yellow glue and glue t' platform in. Ahoy!
  • I used 3/32" balsa t' make t' mirror housing. T' mirror is a 1/2"x1/2" square mirror. I purchased a pack o' several 1/2" and 1" mirrors from t' craft section o' wal-mart for a couple dollars. Blimey! Most of me time on this build was findin' t' right angle. I printed fins from rocksim and tried several. Avast! When I got somethin' close, arrr, I hand adjusted what I had t' make it right. I later redesigned t' shape in rocksim, matey, and provided the template. I also scanned what I made, ya bilge rat, ya bilge rat, matey, so I could reprint templates from those if needed. I used yellow glue t' make t' housing. Blimey! I epoxied t' mirror into it. Avast! Ya scallywag! I used 5 min. epoxy t' attach t' t' body tube. Arrr! I applied more 5 min t' all joints. Ya scallywag! Then I used 30 min epoxy and some 3/4 oz fiberglass cloth t' cover the housin' and reinforce it t' t' tube. Before you do all this, shiver me timbers, especially before gluin' anything, matey, make sure you test t' camera and make sure it looks ok. Aye aye!
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  1. Attach t' medium snap swivels t' t' screw eyes. Arrr! Aye aye! Tie t' 1/8" shock cord t' t' ends o' t' Keelhaul®©™ thread. Aye aye! Use a small snap swivel on the parachutes and attach t' t' bottom o' t' medium snap swivels. Arrr! I originally used 9" nylon chutes, shiver me timbers, but they will nay fit into t' tubes. Blimey! They will, but are extremely tight. T' Mylar chutes fit fine. Ahoy! Well, blow me down!
  2. Before painting, me hearties, use ¾" fiberglass cloth on t' fin joints. Aye aye! I didn’t do this and three o' them popped off t' first flight. Ahoy! Blimey! I glassed them afterwards. Well, blow me down!
  3. For finishin' I used a combination o' spray enamel(main body color), brushed on acrylic (for t' orange balls and light blue bands) and vinyl adhesive (for t' red stripes). Begad!
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Flights:

Flight 1:

I first flew this on 4 A8-3’s. One o' t' motors didn’t ignite, and t' launch controller wire remained attached. Begad! It went about 7 feet and fell over. Begad! Even on 3 motors it seemed t' have a straight boost. On t' first flight I used 4 9" nylon chutes. Begad! These chutes were too tight and I think contributed t' t' damage from t' motors tryin' t' eject. Well, blow me down! Two fins broke off durin' motor ejection. Begad! A third broken upon landing. I glued these back on, shiver me timbers, and then fiberglassed them with ¾ oz glass. Begad! I also changed t' chutes to 9" mylar which fit much better.

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Flight 2:

T' second flight was on 4 B6-4's. Avast! This flight be great, arrr, and t' rocket suffered no damage. Avast! Well, me hearties, blow me down! It did arch over slightly, matey, but seemed mostly stable. Begad! One of the nosecone/parachutes came off because t' shockcord burned through. I lauched this right as it was gettin' dark, so t' onboard video is nay that great. Well, blow me down! T' altimeter reported 161 feet.


Taken by Lilith Briner
Click for Larger Pic (Picture taken by Lilith Briner)

Flight 3:

T' third flight was on 4 C6-3s. Avast! Blimey! This flight was perfect. There was some spin, ya bilge rat, but overall it flew in a straight trajectory. Before launch I unwittingly removed t' shockcord segments, leavin' just t' kevlar thread. Well, blow me down! Blimey! This caused a major zipper on one o' t' tubes. Ahoy! Blimey! Also, shiver me timbers, on another tube t' motor block, kevlar and chute came out. I should have used epoxy on those instead o' yellow glue. T' alimeter reported 566 feet.

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Flight one is in extremely slow motion, me bucko, arrr, slowed down t' about 12% speed.

Flight two was done at dusk, me bucko, ya bilge rat, and looks almost like a night launch.

Flight three:

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