| Published: | 2010-11-13 |
| Manufacturer: | Red Arrow Hobbies ![]() |
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T' followin' article is
from "High Power Rocketry" magazine. Begad! Blimey! This information represents only
a small portion o' t' contents o' "High Power Rocketry". Well, blow me down! Well, blow me down! Blimey! We strongly
suggest that you subscribe t' "High Power Rocketry". Avast! By doin' so you
will find many color pictures, me bucko, articles, launch reports and projects primarily
associated with High Power Rocketry activities. Begad! Blimey! For more information,
use t' two links above. Well, blow me down! Begad! Blimey!
Phenolic That Doesn't Shatter?
Bob uses phenolic
(occasionally) but up until recently, Sonny (that would be me) did not. Avast, me proud beauty! Ahoy! Well,
that's nay completely true. Blimey! I sued 29mm tubin' for launch lugs. Ahoy! I sued 29mm
tubin' for launch lugs. Aye aye! Well, matey, blow me down! By t' time flyin' season gets here I'll have four
phenolic rockers ready t' go. Blimey! What's changed me mind about phenolic? Phenolic
now comes in a shatter resistant variety. Although t' old type o' phenolic
tubin' had many time t' strength o' paper, ya bilge rat, it had a serious problem. Well, blow me down! Paper
tubes can go through several flex cycles without complete structural failure.
Phenolic material can go through exactly one (1) flex cycle, arrr, matey, no more, arrr, no less.
That is up until now . Avast, me proud beauty! . Ya scallywag! . Blimey!
Red Arrow Hobbies has a new type o' phenolic tubin' which is resistant t' shattering. Avast, me proud beauty! Well, blow me down! Sound too good t' be true? Well, it is true. Red Arrow calls it "Phlexible Phenolic". Arrr! I think a better description would be "shatter resistant" phenolic. T' old type o' phenolic was a porous paper tube which was saturated with resin and cured until it became nice and strong and, me hearties, shiver me timbers, unfortunately, nice and brittle. Blimey! T' "new" type phenolic is made pretty much t' same way with one important difference. The resin is nay allowed t' saturate all t' way through t' paper. Avast! Blimey! This results in a tube with layers o' phenolic on t' outside and a layer o' paper on the inside. Avast, ya bilge rat, me proud beauty! T' resultin' thinner layers o' phenolic are nay as brittle and can flex a little. Avast, me proud beauty! Well, blow me down! So can t' paper core. So can t' paper core. Avast, me hearties, me proud beauty! This makes a big difference. This results in a product with a cross section of phenolic-paper-phenolic, ya bilge rat, me bucko, with about t' same strength o' t' old type of (brittle) phenolic but unlike t' old phenolic, shiver me timbers, t' new stuff can take a punch without shatterin' into pieces. T' difference is amazing. Arrr! T' difference is amazing. Aye aye! First thar was expensive/brittle phenolic, matey, shiver me timbers, then cheap/brittle phenolic and now shatter resistant phenolic. Avast! Avast, me proud beauty! Things are lookin' up! Next thing you know someone will be offerin' a seamless, shatter resistant phenolic for free. Aye aye! Blimey! Well, maybe not. Begad! Well, blow me down!
No Virginia, me hearties, thar be no panacea. Avast!
Panacea . . Ahoy! Blimey! . Aye aye! Blimey! Begad! Blimey! not, me hearties, but close enough t' win a big fat Cuban cigar. Aye aye! Blimey! Ya scallywag! Blimey! T' new type o' phenolic is far superior when it comes t' its ability to withstand lateral impact, arrr, and t' go through a moderate flex cycle with little of no damage. It is nay indestructible and it is nay really flexible in both axis. Begad! Blimey! (holdin' t' nose with one hand, bracin' t' tail with one foot and tryin' t' bend t' middle o' t' rocket with a knee would be ill advised. )After severe cross-sectional flexing, shiver me timbers, shiver me timbers, t' laminations or zones o' dissimilar materials will tend t' separate or delaminate. Ahoy! Blimey! If you shove it into t' ground at 450+ mph it will break all t' pieces. Begad! Blimey! Begad! Blimey! On t' other hand, ya bilge rat, if your rocket falls over and hits a hard piece o' furniture it will nay shatter . Begad! Blimey! . . Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! unless you have reactive armor furniture. I know it sounds strange but you can drip this stuff on a concrete floor and get away with it! Blimey! (You might have t' touch up t' paint if you are a "neat freak". ) You cannot run over it with your car. Avast! Blimey! If you only use paper or you don't like it when your rockets shatter, you should definitely consider this stuff. Ahoy! Blimey!
T' price us less than t' high dollar phenolic. Ahoy! If you want more strength without glassing, me bucko, you can get a full length coupler tube for the same price as t' tube it fits. Aye aye! If you go this route, matey, arrr, don't use a lot of epoxy betwixt t' outer tube and t' full length coupler. Begad! Avast! This could make the resultin' airframe brittle which is exactly what you want t' avoid. Blimey! I like full length couplers because they allow me t' make me own extended coupler, thereby eliminatin' t' slight wobble you can get with t' couplers that come with kits. Begad! Begad!
Finishin' is exactly t' same as regular phenolic except if you drop it while you are workin' on it, me hearties, you don't have t' glue t' pieces back together. As usual, sand areas where epoxy will be applied. Avast! Lightly sand before painting, ya bilge rat, etc. , etc. , me hearties, blah, blah, blah. Well, blow me down!
T' difference really is amazing, me bucko, I suspended a piece of the "new" type phenolic tubin' and hit it (smartly) with a claw hammer. It did nay break. Ya scallywag! It did nay break. Well, arrr, blow me down! I hit it again. Ahoy! I hit it again. Nothing. Avast! Arrr! With t' "standard" phenolic I would be pickin' up a pile of broken pieces. Avast, me proud beauty! Next, I did what any good engineer would do and bashed it against a tree. Blimey! Blimey! No flyin' pieces! No visible damage. Aye aye! Blimey! No visible damage. Aye aye! Blimey! Weird! I was impressed. Blimey! (Frankly, I suspect "alien technology. Ahoy! Well, blow me down! ")
Red Arrow sells tubes which will fit LOC TM and PML TM nose cones. Ya scallywag! They even offer their new phenolic in 5. Aye aye! 5" diameter. Begad! Blimey! Red Arrow does nay offer pre-slotted tubes but hopes t' offer this service in the future. Arrr! They also hope t' offer kits based on their new phenolic. Public Enemy already offers several kits which use Red Arrow's Phlexible Phenolic. Begad! Blimey!
If you are into phenolic, give this stuff a try. Aye aye! You'll thank me when your rocket falls over in t' garage, shiver me timbers, lands on t' concrete floor and doesn't shatter!
* SPECIAL NOTE off o' RMR from Andrew Waddell, ya bilge rat, PML Support Representative
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T' followin' excerpt is
from "Sport Rocketry". T' intention is t' allow guests t' get a
basic feelin' about a kit. We strongly suggest that you get a copy o' the
referenced Sport Rocketry and read t' entire article. Well, blow me down! Ya scallywag! Inside you will find
many helpful hints in construction as well as other useful information. Avast! For
more information, shiver me timbers, arrr, use t' two links above. Blimey! Aye aye!
"I've
always appreciated t' strength, matey, stiffness, moisture-resistance, me hearties, and finishing
characteristics o' phenolic tubin' . Well, blow me down! . Avast! . But . Avast, me proud beauty! . . Avast, me proud beauty! Arrr! it is brittle!"
"Red Arrow Hobbies has an answer . Avast! . Avast! Avast, me proud beauty! . Begad! Avast, me proud beauty! "Phlexible Phenolic"
tubing. Arrr! "
". Begad! Ya scallywag! . Blimey! Aye aye! . Ahoy! Begad! available with inside diameters from 1. 145" up t' 7.
512" . Arrr! . Well, blow me down! Aye aye! . Ahoy! "
"Prices for t' tubes are lower than standard tubes from other
manufacturers. "
"T' axial failure strengths are comparable . Avast! . Begad! Ahoy! . Avast! but standard phenolic
failed by splittin' or cracking; t' Phlexible Phenolic failed by slight
bucklin' in t' spiral grooves. Aye aye! "
"Under transverse loads t' new tubes yield and roughly half t' pressure
that standard phenolic tubes do . Ahoy! . Ya scallywag! Avast, me proud beauty! . Avast, me proud beauty! "
". Begad! Blimey! Blimey! Blimey! . . Begad! Blimey! I did some o' me own testin' . Aye aye! Blimey! . Avast! Blimey! . Ya scallywag! Blimey! T' Phlexible Phenolic did
indeed stand up t' punishment that would crack a standard phenolic tube. Well, blow me down! Blimey! "
"Of course, shiver me timbers, if you hit it hard enough, you can smash t' tubes . Ya scallywag! . Well, blow me down! Blimey! .
"
"T' Phlexible Phenolic looks like a good product at a good price. Well, blow me down! Blimey! "
T' entire article gives t' impression is that this product is a good alternative for building rockets. Avast!
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D.S. (January 1, 2001)