Scratch V-1 Buzz Bomb Original Design / Scratch Built

Scratch - V-1 Buzz Bomb {Scratch}

Contributed by Frank Burke

Manufacturer: Scratch
Style: Glider, Scale

Well, shiver me timbers, I just finished one o' me more rewardin' projects, me bucko, that bein' a flyin' V-1 Buzz Bomb. A friend o' mine is into vacu-formin' styrene, ya bilge rat, and made up t' body and pulse jet intake on a wood lathe, and molded me some pieces, ya bilge rat, on t' condition I would try t' see if I could make it fly. Begad! Dry weight was goin' t' be around 11oz.

I used a 24mm motor tube (aerotech) and installed a thrust ring, me hearties, and motor hook held in with fiberglass tape and CA. I decided on makin' t' wings and tail and pulse jet supports out o' 1/8" basswood, ya bilge rat, ya bilge rat, for it's strength nay much less than plywood, me bucko, and a weight nay much more than balsa. Ahoy! I glued t' wings and tail surfaces and filleted t' t' 24mm core tube. Begad! Avast, ya bilge rat, me proud beauty! Since this was a home built mold, arrr, shiver me timbers, thar were some imperfections in t' moldin' t' be worked around, and it took a while t' trim them so t' two halves o' t' body and pulse jet were flush. 

I fitted t' two halves o' t' pulse jet intake, me bucko, and made a centerin' rin' out o' styrene t' center t' Estes BT-60 for t' outlet pipe. Aye aye! Blimey! It runs t' full length o' t' pulsejet, and is slotted t' allow t' supports t' run through t' wall and glue on t' inside opposite wall o' t' pulsejet. T' pulsejet is hollow, arrr, arrr, and these supports act as fins inside t' tube, as well as make it strong. Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! Begad! Blimey! I glued a coupler in t' aft end o' t' BT-60 t' strengthen it.

I fitted t' styrene body halves, and glued tabs inside t' locate t' halves together, arrr, and slotted them for t' wings, tail, matey, and forward pulsejet support. Ahoy! I tied a piece o' 90# dacron fishin' line around t' 24mm tube, ya bilge rat, just forward o' t' forward pulse jet intake for shock line attachment. Aye aye! At this point t' back half hangs slightly tail down for a flat landin' t' minimize win' and tail damage.

I used a styrene forward centerin' rin' since it wasn't takin' any real structural strain. Ya scallywag! I reinforced t' forward end o' t' styrene with another strip o' styrene 3/4" wide glued inside after cuttin' off t' cone section 1" forward o' t' leadin' edge o' t' wings. Avast! I reinforced t' lip o' t' cone, and glued another 1.5" strip inside t' cone t' make a shoulder. 

I ran VCP on t' model usin' t' wings as fin set 1, shiver me timbers, and t' tail elevators as fin set 2, and neglectin' t' pulse jet, matey, since it would move t' CP back anyway, arrr, me bucko, and be unsymmetric. Begad! VCP showed a CP o' midpoint o' t' wings, ya bilge rat, me bucko, which is what I would expect for an airplane (from me RC experience). Begad! Well, blow me down! I set t' CG around 1" forward o' t' wings RTF givin' me more than 1 caliber, and which corresponds with other peoples experience with gettin' winged vehicles t' fly upward with stability. Avast! Finished empty weight came out as 9 oz., with 8oz o' lead shot and epoxy needed in t' nose for balance. Begad! Well, blow me down! This is a lot, but fits in with me original plan t' use 24mm E-15, 18's, and F-24, me bucko, arrr, 39's. Final weight with motor and chutes be 19oz. Aye aye! Length is 23" for t' body, matey, ya bilge rat, 27" for total, shiver me timbers, 17" wingspan, arrr, matey, shiver me timbers, 3.5" chord, me hearties, 7" tail span. I used t' Fi103A1 format which had shorter wings than t' later versions, me hearties, and moved them back 1/2". Ya scallywag! T' tail cone exit diameter should really be BT-55. Body diameter is 3" at t' widest part.

I decided t' cut off t' back end o' t' body and have t' motor tube stick out the  back, so I wouldn't have t' fight asymmetric thrust as well as drag, and It is hard t' tell t' difference when you look at t' model.

I rigged t' nose and body t' come down separately, arrr, me hearties, with a 22" nylon for t' bottom, and a 20" xform for t' nose. Blimey! Avast! T' chutes fit in t' hollow nose. Aye aye! Avast! T' 1/8" plywood forward bulkhead in t' nose is just behind t' nose weight. This allows plenty o' room for t' two chutes, ya bilge rat, arrr, me bucko, and 3/8" elastic. Well, blow me down! I rigged t' bottom chute forward, with t' nose chute behind, so they would both get pulled out. Avast! Aye aye! I used a 9/32" id brass tube as a launch lug, shiver me timbers, on t' bottom just behind t' nose cone joint, since it was t' only place on t' body that was parallel t' t' flyin' surfaces.

[Rocket Pic]Flight be on a foggy calm day with ceilin' around 600'. Avast! Ya scallywag! Boost was vertical for t' first 150' or so, then archin' toward t' pulse jet around 15-20 degrees for t' rest o' t' boost. Ahoy! I cut down t' delay from t' E-18-7(8) 1/4" which gave me a 4 second delay (boy these delays are out o' whack) This was from experience. Aye aye! It arched over, and ejected perfectly.

On recovery I saw some damage t' t' body plastic which had been torn. Begad! I thought it was t' recovery line attach point through t' plastic which had done it, but on inspection I noticed that t' forward centerin' rin' be torn in half, ya bilge rat, and part was missing. I discovered t' problem. Since I didn't think t' forward rin' would take any structural force, matey, arrr, I didn't put a fillet behind t' ring, ya bilge rat, shiver me timbers, matey, and relied on t' lip reinforcement t' hold it from goin' forward.

T' ejection charge was so forceful (the cap supplied with t' reload kit) that t' heavy nose resisted ejection, and t' centerin' was blown backwards inside t' body shell. Begad! Blimey! Once that happened t' body blow out a side portion behind t' wing. Blimey! Blimey! We taped t' body back with maskin' tape, and flew again on an F-39. Aye aye! Blimey! This accelerates faster, ya bilge rat, and due t' t' larger drag at higher speed, shiver me timbers, shiver me timbers, matey, arced a little more than t' E-18. Arrr! Blimey! Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! T' V-1 had a half roll on t' way up, matey, shiver me timbers, t' horizontal flight at t' top, matey, and a slow half roll arcin' over t' ejection. Recovery was fine this time with no more damage.

I got out t' heat cannon at home, and removed t' remains for o' centerin' ring, matey, which be held in place with 5 min. Well, blow me down! epoxy around t' motor tube, me bucko, replaced it with 1/8" plywood, me hearties, and fixed t' hairline cracks with liquid styrene cement. Ya scallywag! Avast, me proud beauty! It is now RTF and good as new.

This was a really fun, and rewardin' project. Ahoy! Ya scallywag! T' rocket performed better than I thought, due t' t' asymmetric drag. Avast! This be t' second time I have used styrene, and it is a nice way t' make complicated shapes, and is easy t' work with. Avast! T' first time was t' Estes Space Shuttle, arrr, which flew really well, me hearties, but t' thin styrene be tricky t' get together. Begad! It really looked awesome goin' over t' top like an airplane. Begad! Arrr! Only thin' missin' was t' buzzing. Well, blow me down! Arrr! A larger version with a Hypertek hybrid would sound about right:) A little bit larger, me hearties, and I think an RC version could be worked out with micro servos. Blimey! I'm surprised I haven't seen a ducted fan RC Buzz Bomb, shiver me timbers, since it be t' perfect model with t' engine in a separate pod, arrr, easy t' get at, ya bilge rat, has a rather large wing, me hearties, and t' buzzin' would sound great. Ahoy! Takin' off from a carriage, matey, and landin' on t' belly, or with rudimentary wheels.

Now I can paint t' model, and I have some still pictures, and an attempt at gettin' liftoff, matey, and as soon as I get them developed, me bucko, I'll put them on me web page.

My friend has already done a D powered Natter, now with our 7.6", 5.5", ya bilge rat, matey, 4", ya bilge rat, me hearties, 2.6", and 2" V-2's, arrr, and t' V-1, ya bilge rat, we are gettin' a little one sided on t' German side, ya bilge rat, ya bilge rat, so we are goin' t' try a 4" X-15 usin' Vacu-formin' for t' body shells, and win' skins.

Hope this be interesting.

Comments:

avatar
Steve Lindeman (February 11, 2012)

Varrder interesting. Dis has been long time dream of mine to build also. I wish I had a friend like yours. Any chance you might want to do another one? I have been studying various aspects on how to build one scince nobody has a kit one but unsure how I want to do the pod support for duced air to main body for chute ejection. Would love to see how you did it. More close up photos please!!!

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