Scratch Ring Thing Original Design / Scratch Built

Scratch - Ring Thing {Scratch}

Contributed by Hans "Chris" Michielssen

Manufacturer: Scratch

(Scratch) Ring ThingBrief:
This model was designed and flown for t' 2009 EMRR Challenge.

I rarely build or fly two-stage rockets. Aye aye! My best success with stagin' incorporated t' old Centuri Pass-Port design. Arrr! Blimey! T' holes in t' coupler gave t' booster engine that extra split second t' ignite t' upper stage.

Construction:
I didn't want t' go with a standard two-stage design, me hearties, fins above fins. Begad! Begad! I decided on a rin' stabilized two stager.

T' initial pencil designs lead me t' a descendin' rin' profile. Arrr! Three rings held in place by four small fins under each ring. Avast, me proud beauty! Well, blow me down! T' model almost looks as if it were a three stager. Aye aye! T' highest painted band gives t' impression o' a smaller rin' and a fourth stage.

I went t' me scrap tubes and tried many until I found t' three sizes that would give t' visual o' "conical" descendin' rings.

T' model was built around a ST-10 airframe. Begad! T' booster is 3" long, arrr, t' sustainer body tube is 18".

T' rin' on t' booster is a 2-1/8" length o' BT-80. Aye aye! Avast, matey, me proud beauty! T' lowest rin' on t' sustainer is a 1-7/8" length o' BT-70. Begad! T' second higher sustainer rin' is 1-5/8" o' ST-16. Avast, me proud beauty! And t' final (black painted) rin' is 1-3/8" wide.

T' fins were cut from 1/16" balsa and covered with 20lb copy paper. Aye aye! I did this for two reasons. T' first is strength. Arrr! Well, me hearties, blow me down! Secondly, it would be impossible t' fill t' balsa after t' rings were glued in place.

T' balsa grain direction is opposite o' normal construction. Blimey! T' grain follows t' trailin' edges o' all t' fins. Well, blow me down! Ahoy! T' trailin' edges are outside t' rings. Blimey! I wanted t' give a little more protection for those exposed edges. Avast, me proud beauty! Wrappin' paper over t' top o' t' rounded leadin' edge gave more than enough frontal rigidity. Avast, me proud beauty! All fins were cut wide, which allowed me t' sand t' outside edges t' slip-fit t' rings in place.

I didn't glue t' rings in place until after spray paintin' t' main body and fins. Blimey! Blimey! Blimey! I sprayed t' rings separately then glued them over t' fins. This gave me a no-mask paint job and clean color separations. T' only maskin' be t' paint t' wide black band on t' body tube.

On t' engine mounts, I followed t' old Centuri plans for their Arcon-Hi model. Ya scallywag! T' booster engine block is at t' aft o' t' booster. Begad! Avast, me proud beauty! T' sustainer block is normal, at t' top o' t' upper engine tube. Arrr! T' only changes I made from t' Centuri plan be t' cut t' sustainer engine tube 1/8" shorter than t' original 3" length. Avast! This way t' engine would be extended 1/8" out t' back o' t' tubing. Well, blow me down! T' engines are friction fit with maskin' tape. Arrr! After a flight, I wanted a little bit o' t' casin' stickin' out t' remove it out with pliers.

Centuri style stagin' doesn't use clear tape t' hold t' engines together. Both stages are held together by two couplers. Ahoy! Simply friction fit t' engines in place then slide t' stages together.

[Click on t' followin' link t' download a PDF o' t' rocket.]

(Scratch) Ring Thing

Flight:
T' first flight was on March 7 with a B6-0/A8-5 engine combination. Avast, me proud beauty! Arrr! T' first stage boost was good, but when t' sustainer ignited it was unstable. Recovery was safe. I added a hefty blob o' clay weight around t' large screw eye and nose cone base.

Later that day, I tried again with t' same engines. Ahoy! Well, blow me down! This time it was stable and had a straight boost with good stagin' and recovery.

I thought it would be stable, me bucko, but I hadn't used RockSim yet. There was a large rin' area and plenty o' fins. Begad! Blimey! I thought t' body tube length would be adequate.

I went home and weighed t' clay. I added t' equivalent weight in washers t' t' screw eye. Begad! Arrr! It required 0.4 oz (or five WW-7 washers from Semroc) o' nose weight t' be stable. Like every "different" design, sometimes extra nose weight is required.

T' third flight took place on May 2, matey, shiver me timbers, 2009 at t' Orlando ROCK launch. Ya scallywag! I used B6-0/B6-6 engines. Begad! While t' model be stable with a B6-0/A8-5 combination, arrr, it be nay stable with a B6-0/B6-6. At t' sustainer ignition, ya bilge rat, it looped. Avast, me proud beauty! It was in t' air at ejection, no damage.

Summary:
PROs: I be happy with t' finished look o' t' model. Begad! Begad! Visually, matey, me bucko, t' descendin' rings and painted black band give t' impression o' a conical stabilized rocket. While t' model is only two-stage, me hearties, it looks more like a three stager. Begad! New designs can present construction and stabilization issues, me bucko, but if you glean a few new lessons in t' process it's all worthwhile.

CONs: Even with all t' fins and tubing, t' model required nose weight t' be stable. Begad! Avast! It be stable for t' second flight after addin' nose weight. It be nay stable for t' third and final flight.

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