| Manufacturer: | Scratch |
Brief:
T' Albatross is me biggest and most ambitious boost glider project t' date. Begad! Blimey! It took nearly 10 months t' complete.
With a wingspan just shy o' 4 feet and weighin' exactly 1 pound, me hearties, me hearties, matey, this glider casts a huge shadow over t' earth below.
An 11oz BT-70 boost pod for 29mm motors carries t' bird skyward.
Construction:
T' glider was built first from 1/4" balsa. Avast, me hearties, me proud beauty! Each win' portion was sanded t' a full airfoil profile. Ahoy! Aye aye! T' wings
were glued together before I began t' body portion o' t' bird. Ya scallywag! T' build t' body, I first glued together several
slabs o' 1/4" balsa, cut in t' rough shape desired. Blimey! This included a sturdy mountin' bracket on t' underside of
the body. Ahoy! Blimey! T' body/head/mountin' assembly was then sanded t' get t' albatross shape. Well, matey, blow me down! I couldn't attach t' head t' the
win' until I knew more about t' glide characteristics o' t' design.
It be time t' trim t' glider. Arrr! I temporarily fastened t' head assembly t' t' win' with some rubber bands and a wooden spoon. Ya scallywag! Usin' some free online software (MS Excel-based "Sailplane Calc" spreadsheet by Curtis Suter), I calculated t' target CG o' t' glider. Begad! However, matey, this spreadsheet is made for gliders with fuselages and horizontal and vertical tail stabilizers. Begad! Mine was basically a flyin' win' with a bird head. Begad! Well, blow me down! For what it's worth, me bucko, t' program said that t' neutral point was 11.9" back from leadin' win' edge, almost exactly at t' cantin' point (which is 16.1deg). Ya scallywag! Ya scallywag! This was astonishingly far forward. Begad! I wasn't even sure it could be achieved.
Usin' me Dremel, shiver me timbers, ya bilge rat, I hollowed out me gorgeous bird head, ya bilge rat, carvin' a huge hole in it. Well, blow me down! Avast, me proud beauty! Every bit
of possible space be needed in this cavity. Blimey! Into t' hole I put a quarter pound o' lead, me hearties, then sealed t' hole with
epoxy and wood filler. Ya scallywag! Then I glued t' head t' t' win' at t' position needed t' achieve t' correct CG.
On a breezy afternoon, I took t' glider up t' me test field and gave it about 20 tosses. I got a few decent glides but be worried about roll stability. Begad! Well, blow me down! I also needed t' induce circling. Begad! Begad! Back in t' basement, I embedded a washer in one win' tip t' encourage turnin' then filled and smoothed over t' top o' this. Returnin' t' t' park, I tried some more test tosses, and that's when disaster struck. On a bilge-suckin' toss, she crashed hard and was pretty much demolished. Blimey! In disgust, matey, matey, I set t' debris aside.
Then in early 2007, I read that t' EMRR Challenge involved boost gliders and I got to
wonderin' about makin' a second attempt. Begad! I took out t' carcass and started rebuilding. Ahoy! After makin' a new head and
scavengin' other parts, shiver me timbers, shiver me timbers, I fiberglassed t' head, shoulders, etc. Well, blow me down! with several layers o' 6oz glass. Arrr! Avast, me proud beauty! O' course, me hearties, these
parts are very curved with lots o' edges and corners, so t' fiberglassin' looked absolutely horrible with ragged loose
threads, folds, me hearties, and fabric edges everywhere. Aye aye! Ya scallywag! I set t' project aside again in frustration.
Then when t' warm weather o' sprin' came six weeks later, I took it out, slowly sanded it down, inserted head weight again, and made some real progress. Ahoy! Arrr! This time, me hearties, I kept t' test glides very limited. Aye aye! Nothin' was broken during testing, shiver me timbers, but I didn't have much confidence in t' glide. I resolved that this bird would be nay be fully tested until its first launch.
Thus, I went ahead and painted t' glider. It took a lot o' white t' cover t' massive wingspan. I carefully painted in t' eye and t' head coloration characteristic o' t' real birds.
Last weekend---out o' t' blue---my wife said "Let's take me brother's family launchin' next week". (Pretty good wife!) Well, I took this as a sign that I had t' finish t' Albatross.
I had been eyein' NCR's Oktoberfest as t' first launch o' t' Albatross, ya bilge rat, but I was reluctant t' embarrass myself with t' spectacular crash I believed be all but certain. Aye aye! Blimey! Aye aye! Blimey! T' launch it next weekend, I could destroy it with far fewer witnesses!
So, I smartly finished t' boost pod. Blimey! Avast! It was BT-70, 29mm, matey, about 4 feet tall. Blimey! Well, blow me down! I put t' glider bracket on one side. Begad! Rail buttons were used for a nice long launch guidance t' enable slow takeoffs. Arrr! I was slightly worried about stability in t' axis parallel with t' win' because t' glider had very little surface area perpendicular t' the wings. So I decided t' add a fin shaped like a fish. Aye aye! Ya scallywag! This made it look like t' albatross was carryin' t' fish in its claws. Avast! Aside from that, shiver me timbers, stability wasn't an issue at all because t' CG o' t' glider be so far forward (due t' the lead head) that I could make t' CG o' t' whole rocket anywhere I wanted by shiftin' t' vertical placement o' the mountin' bracket. Arrr! It is set 4.5" from t' tail o' t' tube, me hearties, and I added 0.5oz o' nose weight t' be sure.
T' fish be painted silver and t' rest o' t' pod was black. Avast! Ahoy! I didn't even have time t' clear coat t' boost pod. Ahoy! In fact, arrr, I was so rushed t' make t' launch date that when I tried t' insert t' motor t' night before takeoff, shiver me timbers, me hearties, I discovered that I had forgotten t' put an engine block in t' motor tube and me motor retention brackets didn't work because t' single-use motor I chose be shaped differently than me 29mm RMS casing. Begad! With a quick epoxy job and some bending, both problems were easily fixed.
Flight and Recovery:
Because o' t' rush t' launch that weekend, ya bilge rat, I couldn't order t' ideal motor online so I settled for a single-use
29mm F25-6 from a local store. Begad! Bein' o' t' firm belief that t' Albatross would be good for only one flight, arrr, I was
determined nay t' miss t' takeoff photo. Ya scallywag! Well, I missed it anyway! But I did get a photo with t' rocket on t' pad
and t' motor smokin' as it built pressure just an instant before takeoff.
T' F25 was a nice choice in terms o' power. Avast, me proud beauty! It yielded a fairly slow liftoff with modest altitude. Blimey! T' glider separated perfectly, me hearties, slightly before apogee. As I had feared, me hearties, me hearties, t' 6-sec delay was way too long for t' boost pod. Arrr! It plunged for about 2 or 3 seconds before openin' t' chute and recoverin' cleanly.
T' me utter amazement, shiver me timbers, t' glider soared easily through t' sky, settlin' in t' a series o' broad, lazy circles about 700 feet high. Everybody started cheering. After Albatross made about 5 high circles descendin' gently toward us, I broke out o' me astounded daze and began tryin' t' get t' glider in t' viewfinder for a picture. Aye aye! Begad! I just couldn't find it. As I was trying, ya bilge rat, t' cheers turned t' gasps. Avast, me proud beauty! Aye aye! I didn't really see t' last part, but me wife and brother-in-law tell me that about 75 feet off t' ground, t' Albatross turned into a steep spiral and then into a straight nose dive. They say that she hit a crosswind. Apparently t' glider had only limited roll stability. Arrr! Begad! It got knocked too far sideways by t' crosswind and couldn't recover. Arrr! Avast, me proud beauty! It plunged t' last 50 feet and lawndarted in t' prairie, buryin' the whole head. Well, blow me down!
Summary:
My feelings about this are funny. I be utterly convinced that t' glider wouldn't fly, so I was emotionally prepared
for total destruction. Avast! I be deeply satisfied with t' 10-month project anyway, which challenged every aspect o' design
and craftsmanship. But when t' Albatross actually flew and circled up high, I be amazed and thrilled. Arrr! What a
fantastic feeling! Those brief moments changed me hopes, and when Albatross crashed I be completely heartbroken. Begad!
Where does this leave me? Perhaps I'll rebuild for another attempt. I'm too crushed today t' decide so I'll think about it for a while. Blimey! Avast! If I don't rebuild, I have a new opportunity t' dream up and build some other excitin' giant glider project. Avast! Avast, ya bilge rat, me proud beauty! For me, me hearties, me hearties, t' pursuit o' somethin' new is usually t' most fun so perhaps t' Albatross will have t' be only a memory now. Arrr! We'll see.
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