Descon uTrident

Scratch - uTrident {Scratch}

Contributed by Bill Westfield

Manufacturer: Scratch
µ-Trident
(Contributed - by Bill Westfield)
µ-Trident


This model looks like an Estes Trident downscale, matey, me hearties, me hearties, about a 1/2 scale, me hearties, at first glance. Avast! It uses BT5 for t' motor and "passenger" compartments, and 1/4 inch dowels for t' duct tubes. Obviously, dowels are nay tubes, and 1/4 inch tubes would probably nay be adequate for ductin' ejection gasses anyway, shiver me timbers, so another scheme is used for ejection t' parachute. Well, blow me down! T' bottom tailcone (which is a small cork in t' prototype) and forward nosecone o' the passenger section are both mounted on a thin dowel (bamboo skewer), ya bilge rat, so that the assembly can slide entirely out o' t' forward section o' body tube. Avast! Begad! T' dowel extends past t' tailcone and ends in a hook. Avast, me proud beauty! Ya scallywag! When in launchin' position, matey, a rubber band(s) is looped over t' duct pods and engages t' hook, and a small burn strin' is threaded through t' exhaust ports in t' motor pod t' hold the assembly in place until motor ejection.

T' ORIGINAL Trident, which had three BT-5 sized ejection ducts. Well, blow me down! Blimey! Later, me bucko, thar was t' "Trident-2" or somesuch, shiver me timbers, arrr, which only had two pods o' BT20 and is sometimes insultingly called the "bident." T' u-Trident is a downscale o' this original three tube trident, me bucko, me bucko, with a twist. Arrr! Begad!

Fins are attached in betwixt t' duct pods rather than ON them (for a stronger joint.) Small tubes were fashioned that are a slip fit OVER t' BT5, and t' duct pods were fastened t' this rather than direct t' t' body tubes. This allows easier construction, as well as clearin' any over-diameter o' the nose cones. Both nosecones are missin' their base, and t' forward nosecone has the shoulder trimmed as well t' make more room for t' recoevry system. Well, blow me down! Avast!

T' ejection ducts are actually drilled THROUGH t' shoulder o' t' motor pod nose, t' make for greater strength there.

uTrident Instructions

Section A - "Strutwork" - See diagram A

Create t' slip tubes o' t' strutwork. Ahoy! Wrap a layer o' waxed paper around a 7inch piece of BT5, ya bilge rat, and then make short tubes usin' 1.25x4 inch strips o' paper. Begad! After the glue is dry, arrr, remove t' short tubes and waxed paper

Shape t' dowels. Arrr! Rounded at t' front and pointed at t' rear, sort o' like an airfoiled fin. (see t' photos.)

Mark t' long BT5 for three equally spaced "fins" usin' your favorite tube markin' method. Position t' short collars 4.25 inches apart and glue on dowels along t' marked lines (glue t' dowels t' t' collars only. Begad! Ya scallywag! The front o' t' dowel should be approximately even with t' end o' t' collar, while t' aft should extend past t' aft o' t' aft collar. Ya scallywag! Well, blow me down!

After t' glue has dried, t' struts and collars should slide off o' t' BT5 as a single unit. Well, blow me down! Fillet liberally. Avast, me proud beauty! Ya scallywag!

Cut two pieces o' body tube, 2.75 and 3.25 inches long. Ya scallywag! Ya scallywag! Blimey! glue t' longer section into t' front collar, arrr, shiver me timbers, shiver me timbers, so that it extends behind t' collar about 0.1 inch. Ya scallywag! Well, blow me down! Blimey!

Short sections o' launch lug are glued along one o' t' strut/collar junctions.

Section B - motor pod - See diagram B

For t' motor section, start by punching three 1/4 inch holes (usin' a hole-punch) about 3/16 inch from one end o' t' 2.75 inch body tube, me hearties, me hearties, along t' marked lines. Avast, me proud beauty! Begad!

Omit t' bottom part o' t' short nosecone, shiver me timbers, matey, and glue t' noscone into the motor tube. Avast, me proud beauty! T' shoulder o' t' cone should cover t' punched holes (this is OK.) When t' glue is dry, melt through t' shoulder with a hot skewer or equivilent. Ahoy! Well, matey, blow me down! (make t' holes in t' plastic t' full 1/4 width o' t' holes in the body tube.)

Glue t' three fins onto t' shorter body tube as shown, and allow t' dry (one at a time, arrr, arrr, unless you have special equipment!)

At this point, t' fin unit should slide into t' bottom collar in the strutwork assembly, arrr, me bucko, with t' fins comin' up against t' collar betwixt the struts just as t' end o' t' motor tube reaches t' forward end o' t' collar. Use your hot skewer t' put holes in t' collar that match up with t' holes in the body tube/nosecone. Begad! Blimey!

For no particularly good reason, shiver me timbers, t' fin/motor unit is never glued in place. It should fit relatively tightly in its collar, shiver me timbers, shiver me timbers, but since t' only "load" is borne by t' fins pushin' foward against t' collar, it needent be TOO tight.

Section C - Recovery Piston - See diagram C

T' recovery piston should be assembled carefully, based more on test fittin' than on measurements.

Start by gluin' about 3/4 inch o' t' end o' t' dowel onto t' inside edge of t' long nosecone. Aye aye! Begad! When dry, me bucko, stuff t' nosecone with tissue and glue the outside layer so as t' form a hard surface cose t' flush with t' bottom o' the nosecone. Ahoy! Avast, me proud beauty!

Burn a dowel-sized notch in t' edge o' t' cork, shiver me timbers, usin' t' hot skewer again. Fit t' nosecone into t' forward body tube (the dowel should lie along the inside edge o' t' tube.) Position t' cork so that its forward surface is just inside t' aft end o' t' body tube, and mark t' position on t' dowel. Avast!

Remove, and glue t' cork in position on t' dowel, ya bilge rat, takin' care t' keep it aligned with t' nosecone.

At t' aft end o' t' dowel,twist a fairly stiff wire (like a paperclip or a piece o' t' wire closure on a box o' grub from a chinese restraunt) and form into two hooks. Begad! Begad! T' hooks should face t' OUTSIDE o' t' rocket when assembled. (See t' detail drawing) Glue in place.

Parts-List

1 BT-5 body tube, arrr, approx 7 inches long. (or one section 2.75", arrr, one 3.25", and one longer section for temporary use durin' construction.)

1 NC-5 "short and round" nose cone. Begad!

1 NC-5 "Long and pointy" nose cone. Avast! Blimey!

1 Dowel - 3/32 inch diameter by 6.75 inches long. Blimey! Blimey! Avast! Blimey!

3 Dowels - 1/4 inch diameter by 8 inches long. Blimey!

1 #2 cork. Avast!

Balsa, paper, wire, assorted glues.


- Completed Rocket -


- Rocket Components -

All images and designs are protected by t' author's copyright
RMR DesCon 5 1999

uTrident Flight Report.

First, arrr, t' choice of recovery system is a bit critical. There's only about three inches o' BT5 tubin' for it t' fit it, ya bilge rat, shiver me timbers, and it has t' fit loosely enough t' be deployed by rubber bands. Ahoy! Blimey! I made an eight inch (8") parachute from a grocery produce bag (of t' thin, arrr, MDPE variety, I think. Aye aye! Blimey! Thin and rather soft. Blimey! Blimey! 1/4 mil mylar might work fine too.)

Pre-flight prep is a pain with this model, shiver me timbers, a bit worse than t' average model that uses a burn-string. Blimey! T' piston is inserted partway into t' recovery bay, and then t' chute is folded and wraped a couple times with its shrouds to keep it folded. Blimey! Then you insert t' chute over t' bottom o' t' piston, followed by all t' shock cord and additional shroud lines, tryin' nay t' get them tangled about t' piston's dowel. I used a piece o' larger dowel t' push them in (lightly.) Finish instertin' t' piston and seat t' nosecone. Begad!

Now, thread t' burn strin' (a piece o' dental floss worked well - strong but with a low meltin' point) through two o' t' exhaust ports and knot it tightly on t' piston's hook. Avast, me proud beauty! (if you learned any fancy knots, you may have a chance t' use them. You want somethin' that can be tightened, but won't loosen on its own.)

Finally, attach t' rubberbands. I used a #16 rubber band, matey, knotted in the middle - t' knot engaged t' hook, me bucko, me bucko, and t' two ends looped over two o' the "pod" ends. Avast! Ya scallywag! Don't position t' rubberband in a way that it will block the launch lugs. Blimey! Ya scallywag! (note that t' rubberband is disposable used this way.) Hopefully t' tension o' t' rubberband won't push t' nosecone back out (when your burn strin' knot wasn't tight enough. Begad! Avast, me hearties, me proud beauty! Note - perhaps a longer nosecone shoulder would help with this!)

Insert motor. Ahoy! Avast! Use an external tape thrust ring, matey, and enough tape so that the motor probably won't be kicked out. Ahoy! (Unlike most parachute models, this is more esthetic than important. Aye aye! Even if t' motor ejects, t' burn strin' will probably be burnt through!)

It's a relatively heavy model for it's size, shiver me timbers, so I picked an A10-3 for the Launch. Ahoy! This sent it up a good distance, straight and true. Begad! T' recovery system deployed successfully and t' rocket recovered fine, driftin' a "typical" distance and landin' on t' parkin' lot (the eight inch chute seemed t' be just about right.) Upon recovery I noted that t' piston had fully deployed, as it was supposed to. Well, blow me down! Pretty much a perfect flight!

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