Scratch The Lord of the Rings Original Design / Scratch Built

Scratch - The Lord of the Rings {Scratch}

Contributed by Dave Rose

Manufacturer: Scratch
Style: Ring/Tube/Cone Fin, Upscale

Long before I was buildin' rockets, a very small, tumble recovery rocket was introduced by Estes. It be t' 1/2A powered Astron Sprite. Arrr! T' those nay familiar with this rocket, I would like t' explain a very unique characteristic o' this design. Begad! Avast! When scaled up enough t' be poweredSprite on the pad by a high impulse motor, matey, t' air flowin' past t' fin rin' creates a high-pitched whistle when launched. Begad! This is sometimes drowned out by t' initial noise o' t' motor, me bucko, but is quite audible as t' motor burns out and continues durin' t' coast phase.

Back in 1999, durin' t' second launch o' me 4-inch airframe based Superscale Sprite, t' whistle be clearly heard by all those in attendance. Blimey! Blimey! Avast! Blimey! As t' rocket arced over, me hearties, ya bilge rat, me bucko, even before t' ooh’s and aah’s had subsided, arrr, it was obvious that I had a major deployment problem…there was none! Blimey! T' Sprite raced back t' earth, me bucko, and a fact that I was previously unaware of, me hearties, became perfectly clear. Ya scallywag! Blimey! Ahoy! Blimey! This amazin' rocket whistled comin' down, louder than when it be goin' up. Aye aye! Blimey! Blimey! Blimey! In fact, it whistled right up until it impacted with t' rock-hard Pennsylvania soil at our Jones Farm launch site. Well, blow me down! Blimey! Arrr! Blimey! Naturally, matey, shiver me timbers, me fellow rocketeers were quick t' offer their condolences, but I was more amused by t' memory o' it whistlin' back t' Earth. Ahoy! Blimey! I collected t' remains, shiver me timbers, matey, ya bilge rat, includin' diggin' t' nosecone out o' t' ground, me bucko, arrr, and went back t' me truck t' prep me next rocket.

My son, Chris, almost immediately began urgin' me t' build another one. Arrr! Begad! Due t' t' amount o' work that was involved in t' project, I be unwillin' t' commit t' such an ambitious undertaking. Begad! Over t' Sprite parts layout next twelve months or so, I did acquire a piece o' 15-inch diameter cardboard drum, ya bilge rat, which would make a fine fin ring, (my first one was 11.5-inch diameter) and a 24-inch long section o' 5.5-inch airframe. Ya scallywag! Blimey! This would amount t' a 7.3X version o' t' original Estes model. Begad! I also purchased a 3 x 6 x 36-inch block o' balsa wood, that I planned on usin' t' turn a scale nosecone. Ya scallywag! Well, blow me down! I cut t' block in two and laminated them together t' make a nice 6 x 6 x 18-inch blank, and then set it aside, where it would sit for almost another year. One weekend in February o' 2001, matey, I be turnin' a couple wooden nosecone patternsSprite nosecone for a Tripoli Pittsburgh group project, ya bilge rat, t' Gloria Mundi III. After completin' this task, I decided t' go ahead, and turn t' new Sprite nosecone from t' balsa block that had been collectin' dust. Avast, me proud beauty! Avast, me proud beauty! After finishin' t' outside form, it was necessary t' hollow out a large section o' t' cone so that I would be able t' add t' one-pound o' weight needed for stability. Arrr! I cut a bulkhead from .5-inch plywood t' seal t' openin' that be epoxied into place after fillin' t' cone with expandin' foam. Avast, me proud beauty! Before I knew it, t' nosecone was complete, ya bilge rat, and I be plannin' me next steps o' t' project, ya bilge rat, matey, that would soon come t' be known as "T' Lord o' t' Rings."

Next, I carefully cut a 5.5-inch section o' t' cardboard drum, me hearties, and prepared it t' be reinforced with a few layers o' fiberglass cloth. Blimey! I opted for two wraps o' 6-ounce woven cloth and a finishin' wrap o' 1.5-ounce cloth.Glassing the ringGlassed airframe T' last layer be done solely t' make it easier t' get a smooth surface for painting. Well, blow me down! Ahoy! I used t' same process for t' airframe, me hearties, which, arrr, although it was made o' flexible phenolic, me hearties, was nay strong enough for a project o' this size. Ahoy! Begad! I printed patterns for t' fins and fin-caps usin' RockSim 5.0 and cut them from .25-inch aircraft plywood. Two centerin' rings were cut from t' same material, also usin' patterns created from RockSim. Twelve inches o' 38mm motor mount tubin' was cut and I had all t' parts necessary t' complete t' project.

A large T-nut was installed in t' forward centerin' rin' for recovery system attachment, shiver me timbers, as well as twoSprite unfinished in t' aft rin' for motor retention. T' forward rin' was epoxied t' t' motor tube, me bucko, shiver me timbers, and this assembly was installed into t' slotted body tube. Ahoy! Blimey! With t' rear-centerin' rin' temporarily put in place for alignment purposes, me hearties, t' fins were epoxied into place. T' aft rin' was then removed, and internal fillets used at both t' motor tube and t' inside o' t' body tube. Since I was goin' t' be usin' rail guides instead o' launch lugs, t' guides were secured with nuts from t' inside o' t' airframe at this time. Well, blow me down! Blimey! Before permanently installin' t' rear-centerin' ring, arrr, matey, t' remainder o' t' cavity was filled usin' 2-part expandin' foam. Avast! Blimey! Begad! Blimey! Fillets were added t' t' fins at t' outside o' t' airframe for added strength, matey, usin' a combination o' epoxy and micro-balloons.

Sprite launch It was now time t' attach t' fin rin' and fin caps. Aye aye! Aye aye! Careful attention be paid t' t' alignment o' t' caps so that minimal fillin' o' gaps was necessary. Begad! When t' assembly was completely dried, I once again used t' epoxy/micro-balloon mixture t' create fillets both inside and outside t' fin rin' at each fin and fin cap. Begad! I used grain filler on t' plywood fins, shiver me timbers, and after some extensive sanding, me hearties, was finally ready t' prime t' entire rocket. Aye aye! More sanding, fillin' and primin' followed, arrr, o' course, until I was ready t' paint. Ya scallywag! After addin' an 18-foot, shiver me timbers, 5/8-inch tubular nylon shock cord and a Sky-Angle 52-inch parachute with Nomex protector, ya bilge rat, t' total weight without motor is just over 8-pounds.

I launched t' completed project at our first Dragon's Fire launch o' t' season, shiver me timbers, April 7th, me bucko, 2001. Aye aye! Blimey! Accordin' t' simulations done in both RockSim and wRASP, ya bilge rat, matey, ya bilge rat, it reached a max altitude o' approximately 1900 feet on an Aerotech I284 reload. Arrr! Unlike me first Sprite, t' whistlin' only occurred on t' way up.

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