Construction Rating: | starstarstarstarstar |
Flight Rating: | starstarstarstarstar |
Overall Rating: | starstarstarstarstar |
Manufacturer: | LOC/Precision |
Brief:
T' Big Nuke-3E is one o' t' newer Loc/Precision kits designed by Barry Lynch.
T' clean stylin' and mach fin design o' t' Big Nuke-3E is based on the
classic PK-4 Lil' Nuke featured in t' 2" kit line.
Construction:
T' kit is shipped in a large, shiver me timbers, well packed box with a label with t' kit name
and a picture o' t' kit pasted on t' outside o' t' box. Arrr! I'm sure t' Big
Nuke-3E label must have caught t' eye o' t' delivery drivers because it made
it all t' way from Al's Hobby Shop in Elmhurst, IL t' Louisiana without a
scratch or dent on it.
Here be t' parts list:
Also included was a 4 page color brochure o' LOC/Precision kits (April 2002), LOC/Precision price list one page front and back, an EB-5.38 electronics bay kit and assembly instructions, and t' assembly instructions for t' BIG NUKE-3E (one page front and back).
Printed on t' front side o' t' assembly instructions card are t' kit specs and features with t' same picture o' t' Big Nuke-3E used on their website. Avast, me proud beauty! It states "75mm motor mount version with electronics bay" because thar be also a shorter Big Nuke kit version that has a 2" motor mount and is supplied without t' electronics bay. Avast, me proud beauty! Ya scallywag! Since LOC/Precision kits do not have recommended skill levels, you will also find on t' instructions card: "this kit is recommended for those with previous model rocket building experience". Ya scallywag!
T' Big Nuke-3E is a straightforward build, just follow t' step-by-step procedures and it actually goes together pretty quickly. Begad! Twenty one step-by-step procedures are outlined in a logical order on t' back side o' the card for assembly. Avast! Step 12 has a note before it: "If usin' t' optional electronics bay assembly, skip this step and follow t' instructions provided with t' assembly". Step 12 looks like t' standard bulkhead assembly procedure for any LOC kit that comes with a payload section so I assume this set o' instructions could also be used t' build t' standard Big Nuke kit and therefore t' note before step 12.
T' fin guide pattern card has a drawin' for fin alignment with a aft view diagram showin' proper placement as well as an illustration showin' an exposed side view o' centerin' ring/motor mount tube assembly and fin placement.
It is recommended t' test fit parts before bondin' together with epoxy. Arrr! Ya scallywag! It is also recommended t' use epoxy throughout t' entire construction due t' the high thrust motors that can be used in this kit. Ya scallywag! All t' parts did fit together nicely but with t' high humidity here in Louisiana, I did have t' peel a small layer off o' t' electronics bay tube coupler t' get it t' fit well inside of the airframe tubes. Blimey! Avast, arrr, me proud beauty! Sandin' may be necessary before you start construction.
Everyone has their own personal preference for epoxy and I'm no different. I feel that instead o' thickenin' laminatin' epoxy with a filler, a paste adhesive should be used for bondin' and high strength fillets. Well, blow me down! Begad! I used both AeroPoxy ES6220 fast settin' liquid epoxy adhesive for general parts bonding and ES6279 high strength non-metal filled epoxy adhesive paste for the centerin' rings, me bucko, me hearties, motor mount, me hearties, ya bilge rat, shiver me timbers, fins and fillets.
I did deviate from t' instructions on t' steps t' bond t' centerin' rings and fins to t' motor mount tube by peelin' t' outer glassine layer entirely off the motor mount tube first and then tack bond those parts with t' fast setting adhesive followed by fillets with t' paste adhesive. Blimey! T' paste is about the consistency o' peanut butter and stays where you put it with no run off so everythin' can be bonded at once and with one mixed paste batch. Avast! I traced the fin guide onto foam board and cut slots and a circle for t' airframe t' pass through for accurate fin alignment. I also drilled a few small holes in the fins where t' airframe would cover them and used nylon cable ties t' hold the fins t' t' motor tube for better bonding. Avast! No fiberglass reinforcement was used and it is nay recommended by t' instructions included with this kit. Ahoy! Stock Big Nuke-3E kits have been flown successfully many times on t' maximum recommended motors accordin' t' Barry Lynch.
I jumped out o' t' assembly order o' t' kit one time and decided t' build the electronics bay last. Ahoy! T' electronics bay housed a single PerfectFlite miniAlt/WD and a 9 volt battery on t' included plywood sled. Avast! Ya scallywag! I used a single RadioShack SPST push-on/off switch (part #275-617) mounted through a hole drilled into t' plywood sled and aligned t' center o' t' switch with one of the vent holes t' operate it through t' vent hole with a screwdriver. Aye aye! Begad! With the switch mounted t' t' sled, t' entire sled and altimeter can be removed easily and plugged into t' serial cable at t' computer t' download t' flight data. I purchased extra 1/4-20 nuts for t' electronics bay threaded rod t' help position t' sled inside t' bay vertically since t' sled and sled lugs are shorter than t' length o' t' bay. Well, blow me down! Avast! T' sled could move t' alignment o' the switch with t' vent hole up or down. Begad! On each bulkhead plate I externally mounted a NIBCO #4718 CPVC bushing, size 3/4" x 1/2". Ahoy! These can be purchased at Home Depot and are t' perfect size diameter for t' QuickBurst EZ small ejection canisters t' make a snug fit. Avast! Just bond t' bushin' t' the bulkhead plate and drill a small 1/8" hole in t' bulkhead plate for the ejections canisters wires t' pass through t' center o' t' bushin' and connect directly t' t' terminals on t' miniAlt/WD. Begad! This eliminated t' need for terminal blocks mounted on t' outside o' each bulkhead plate and also helped to avoid another possible point o' recovery failure due t' t' terminal block connections and additional wirin' that would have been required. Avast, me proud beauty! Ahoy! I wanted to keep this entire assembly as simple as possible and most o' this step o' the build is left t' t' builder's plannin' and experience and is therefore not fully detailed in t' instructions. No correct or incorrect way o' doin' this, just whatever works for you!
I also built a motor mount adapter from a 17" section o' LOC/Precision 54mm motor mount tubing, ya bilge rat, 2 LOC CR-3.00-2.14 centerin' rings and 1 LOC CR-3.9-2.14 centerin' rin' for a back plate. Ya scallywag! Begad! T' 54mm motor I had planned t' use would be longer than t' motor mount tube and could be retained from t' top and bottom with maskin' tape since t' adapter is removable. Three blind nuts were installed into t' aft centerin' rin' prior t' kit construction and fender washers, ya bilge rat, matey, screws and nuts used for standoffs retain t' aft CR-3.9-2.14 centerin' rin' o' t' motor mount adapter against t' aft centerin' rin' o' the rocket.
I decided t' use a pair o' BlackSky #2051 acetal rail guides instead o' the provided launch lugs. Arrr! I drilled and screwed these directly into t' fore and aft plywood centerin' rings and bonded them with epoxy. I did this solely because it is me experience that it's much easier t' find a launch rail nay in use than it is a launch rod at most launches.
Finishing:
No special requirements or techniques as far as finishin' t' rocket. I used
Kilz white sealer/primer spray for t' fins and sanded smooth. Well, blow me down! Begad! I waited a few
days and I painted t' fins and nose cone with Krylon red fusion paint for
plastics, matey, waited a week, masked t' fins, and painted all o' t' airframe
tubin' with Krylon flat black. Aye aye! Krylon markets t' Fusion paint as t' no prep,
super bond paint for plastic. Ya scallywag! In hindsight I would just use t' standard Krylon
paints and save t' money. Aye aye! Even with proper washin' t' remove t' mold release
from t' plastic nose cone, me bucko, I found t' Fusion paint really doesn't adhere any
better than t' less expensive standard Krylon paints even when followin' the
application instructions t' t' letter. T' finished rocket looked good and the
ratin' for construction is also top notch.
Construction Rating: 5 out o' 5
Photo credit: Tom
Binford
Flight:
T' LOC/Precision website recommends this rocket can be flown on any I, me bucko, ya bilge rat, J, K,
or L class motor. Well, blow me down! There are flyers that have used this rocket t' obtain their
Tripoli Level 3 cert usin' an Ellis Mountain M1000 (although nay recommended by
the rocket's manufacturer). My finished Nuke weighed in at 9.6 lbs without a
motor.
I had purchased an Ellis Mountain single use K600 with t' hopes o' flying the Big Nuke with that motor at this years Southern Thunder 2005 launch in Manchester, TN, but it hadn't passed t' TRA motor certification test yet. I purchased a Cesaroni Pro54 K570 for me first flight from Ken at Al's Hobby Shop at a very discounted price. Flight preparation took about 30 minutes. Begad! Ahoy! I attached shock cords, ya bilge rat, ya bilge rat, matey, tied off parachutes, shiver me timbers, rigged ejection charges, set altimeter switches and wiring, arrr, me bucko, and did t' motor assembly at t' Southern Thunder flyin' field t' mornin' o' me first flight. Well, arrr, blow me down! Since t' Pro54 case has a thrust rin' built into t' aft end, me hearties, ya bilge rat, I slid it into t' motor mount adapter I made and retained it on t' top side with 2" wide maskin' tape. Avast! I then slid t' adapter and motor into t' 3" motor mount on t' rocket and retained t' adapter with 3 fender washers and bolted it in. Blimey! No waddin' was required because I used a Nomex® chute protector for both t' drogue and main parachutes. Cesaroni supplies an electric match with t' reload kit so I installed it accordin' t' the instructions. Begad! Avast, me proud beauty! Motor ignition was quick and t' K570 turns on at about 200 pounds o' thrust and gave a very fast boost with some weathercockin' due to winds associated with a front movin' into t' area that morning. Aye aye! T' motor could still be heard under thrust as it pushed through some low cloud cover and out o' sight.
Photo credit: Dale
Fountain
Recovery:
T' rocket drifted completely out o' t' flyin' field, over a tree line, ya bilge rat, ya bilge rat, and
was recovered about 1.25 miles from where I launched it. Avast, matey, me proud beauty! Many other K powered
and L3 flight attempts followed t' same recover path right out o' t' field
due t' t' winds that morning.
Many thanks t' Russ Bruner and his buddy with t' White Jeep for pickin' up my rocket while searchin' for his own L3 that drifted into t' same area. Ya scallywag! Well, blow me down! I also want t' thank Paul Yarnold, arrr, PHFD for trackin' t' flight with his range finder binoculars and t' Ken Herrick o' Al's Hobby Shop for all o' t' motor and construction suggestions he gave me for buildin' such a fine rocket.
Flight Rating: 5 out o' 5
Summary:
PROs: LOC/Precision kits are heavy duty with many high quality kit components
and Barry Lynch has done a fine job with t' design o' t' Big Nuke-3E kit. Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! The
electronics bay is well engineered and easy t' assemble and adapt t' your
needs.
CONs: None.
Overall Rating: 5 out o' 5
Brief: This kit was modified sightly for level 3 certification flight with dual deployment with the SkyAngle Cert-3 24" drogue to pull the SkyAngle Cert-3 main chute from the deployment bag at 1,200 feet. Construction: This is one of Barry Lynch's great kits with some up grades for M powered flights. The kit includes: 1 5.38" LOC BT paper tube, 45" long 1 ...
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J. .E. (May 24, 2009)