PICO Altimeter PICO-P1 Altimeter

PICO Altimeter - PICO-P1 Altimeter

Contributed by Lance Alligood

Construction Rating: starstarstarstar_borderstar_border
Flight Rating: starstarstarstarstar_border
Overall Rating: starstarstarstarstar_border
Manufacturer: PICO Altimeter
PicoAlt PICO-P1 (Baro sensor side shown)

Brief:
T' PicoAlt PICO-P1 altimeter is what I would consider t' be t' "thong bikini" o' rocketry altimeters. Ahoy! Avast, me bucko, me proud beauty! I say that because it's micro-mini small and it barely covers t' necessities. Don't sneeze with it layin' around or drop it because you might never see it again--especially at t' field! Seriously though, t' PICO-P1 is a barometric peak reportin' altimeter (no data loggin' or deployment capabilities) that can be used in almost any sized rocket, from MMX on up!

PicoAlt PICO-P1 (LED readout side shown)

Construction:
I ordered t' Pico-P1 directly from t' PicoAlt website. Ahoy! Aye aye! Future purchasers be warned that thar be a 2-3 week delivery time for all PicoAlt products as they are built and tested for each order. Avast, me proud beauty! Ya scallywag! Along with t' altimeter, I also purchased t' dual 2032 battery holder and a pair o' 2032 lithium cells. Well, blow me down! Avast, me proud beauty! A single diode be included with t' battery holder as well (more on that later). Begad! T' small USPS box felt empty although I could hear a somethin' softly rattling around. Well, blow me down! A Ziploc baggy had a copy o' t' instruction manual and all o' t' items listed above. However, even the instructions were reduced down onto half pages o' paper so thar's nothin' big about PicoAlt products!

Thumbin' through t' sparce but adequate instructions, matey, me hearties, I knew that I was goin' t' need t' do some engineering before I be goin' t' be able t' use it in a rocket. Ahoy! Openin' t' anti-static bags with t' altimeter and battery holder made that only more obvious as thar was nothin' t' clearly hook these items together without some hardware and soldering. Ya scallywag! Avast! There are no wires or terminals comin' off t' altimeter, nor on t' battery holder. Ya scallywag! Begad! I should also mention that it will almost certainly be t' battery/batteries supplyin' power for t' altimeter that will be t' limiting factor t' how small a rocket you can put t' PICO-P1 in. Usin' larger, more common batteries (and battery holders) will far and away outweigh this tiny device. Begad! Findin' a method o' usin' low power easily accessible watch or hearin' aid batteries are ample enough--it is comin' up with a method o' connectin' them that will perhaps be t' greatest obstacle to puttin' this altimeter in a rocket...

PicoAlt PICO-P1 So in me efforts t' design a method o' easily and securely retainin' t' 2032 batteries that I ordered with t' altimeter, arrr, I managed t' break t' holder. Blimey! I resorted t' takin' a trip t' me local Radio Shack a visit where I picked up a "N" battery holder (270-405A) and a 6V alkaline battery (23-469). Well, blow me down! T' battery is just a hair on the short side and a little bigger around than a N battery, me bucko, ya bilge rat, but it's nothin' a little trimmin' o' t' battery holder with a X-Acto knife couldn't take care of. Avast! Ahoy! From there, me bucko, matey, I soldered t' diode (to reduce t' circuit's voltage to somethin' closer t' 5V) and t' holder's wires t' t' PICO-P1. Avast! Lastly, I glued (usin' CA) t' battery holder t' a popcicle stick so that t' entire assembly could quite easily be tucked into a BT-20. Avast! (I didn't have any BT-5 t' see if it would fit in one, but I bet it'd be close if it didn't fit!) T' battery and wires were then wrapped tightly with maskin' tape so nothin' could come loose durin' flight.

While this method o' mountin' t' PICO-P1 works, matey, me bucko, I'll almost certainly continue t' tweak it in t' future so that it's more sturdy yet as adaptable for use in as many o' me rockets as possible.

Construction Rating: 3 out o' 5

Flight:
T' first two test flights were done with me US Rockets Banshee and AeroTech F52-8T reloads for t' 29/40-120 hardware. Avast, me proud beauty! However, me hearties, in me haste preparin' for t' launch, me hearties, matey, I neglected t' brin' somethin' lightweight to stuff into t' large payload bay t' prevent t' altimeter from get bounced around all over t' place. Ya scallywag! Blimey! Ingenuity kicked in as I looked through me vehicle and I discovered me son's diaper bag. I chuckled at t' thought o' usin' a (clean!) diaper t' stuff down into t' tube. Arrr! Avast! Pushin' it down with a long dowel, me hearties, I was confident that it would work as well as if nay better than t' foam I had intended on bringin' t' do t' job. Begad! Avast, me proud beauty! So with breezy but clear February skies at a club launch, I sent t' PICO-P1 upward.

I'm glad I did two flights as t' first one resulted in a bogus readin' o' 60ft. Avast! Blimey! That's no typo--sixty feet. Arrr! My Banshee ain't afraid o' heights as thar be no doubt it went much, matey, much higher than what t' altimeter reported. Lookin' over t' battery holder, ya bilge rat, I concluded that t' battery must have shifted enough downward when t' rocket was under thrust t' lose contact with t' terminal. Ahoy! I made sure t' put t' altimeter back in upside-down from t' first flight t' reverse t' effect--or at least give t' battery a better chance o' stayin' put.

PicoAlt PICO-P1 (shown along with BigRedBee BeeLine transmitter on left and Missile Works RRC2 on right) T' second flight result was significantly better: 1,279ft. Arrr! Aye aye! That looked t' be very much in t' ballpark t' me eye!

So as long as I have me altimeter mounted so that t' battery is forced into contact with t' terminal, matey, I can expect t' get back accurate data. Avast! Blimey! I should also mention that a really cool feature o' t' PICO-P1 is that t' previous flight data is stored indefinitely without power goin' t' it. Begad! That is why I was able t' get a readout o' t' first flight's (albeit incorrect) data--it reported t' data up t' t' point where it lost power (and in turn will report the second flight's data t' next time I use it in t' future!) Then once t' unit cycles power, me bucko, it takes a full minute to get a stable, ya bilge rat, reliable readin' o' ground level and therefore did nay get any data from t' remainder o' t' flight (as the rocket was well on its way back down after 60 seconds thus preventin' it from gettin' a good readin' once power was restored).

Flight Rating: 4 out o' 5

Summary:
For such a small device, ya bilge rat, me bucko, construction demands, and minimal documentation, I would nay recommend t' PICO-P1 for someone lookin' for their first altimeter (at least nay without help from someone who has owned/used one). Avast! Blimey! A basic understandin' o' electronics and a familiarity with solderin' would be minimal requirements for usin' one o' these altimeters. Despite these shortcomings, t' PicoAlt PICO-P1 is an excellent device that will allow you t' track the peak altitude o' all o' your rockets no matter how small!

Overall Rating: 4 out o' 5

Comments:

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RDH8 (March 2, 2007)
That sounds like a fair assessment of the product. To make it as small as possible I had to sacrifice ease of use. So please do not buy this product simply because of price. Also, as stated in the article, I make things to order. So there are always delays in shipping because making altimeters is a hobby and as such it get's my spare time. Have fun. Robert DeHate PICO Altimeters
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L.A. (February 22, 2008)
Since these pictures were taken, I fabricated a new method of holding the Pico-P1 & battery: inside a 1/2" launch lug. I had to cut away some of the tubing so the battery would fit, however it is nicely restrained with a little masking tape & while the wiring & altimeter are safely tucked inside the tube. Also, the tube protects the PICO-P1 from direct sunlight exposure, which can cause the LED to temporarily stop working according to the manual.

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