Descon Ted's Tower

Scratch - Ted's Tower {Scratch}

Contributed by Ted Cochran

Manufacturer: Scratch
Ted's Tower
(Contributed - by Ted Cochran) 

Overview

Launch pad with standard rodTower picture

This is a design for a portable launch pad for rockets up t' Level 1 HPR which can handle launch rods up t' 1/2" diameter and a tower for rockets up to 29 mm in diameter. Avast! Blimey! It is scalable for larger rockets, inexpensive, me bucko, and both lightweight and relatively easy t' assemble. Begad! Blimey! It builds upon other designs that have been described in RMR, and incorporates some ideas from recent discussions there about towers. Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! It be in fact inspired by discussions o' inexpensive towers made by castin' concrete or plaster into 1 t' 5 gallon containers to hold tower rails made from conduit or fiberglass poles securely into place. Well, blow me down! Blimey! Aye aye! Blimey!

I wanted t' make somethin' smaller, shiver me timbers, lighter, ya bilge rat, matey, and more flexible. Blimey! Blimey! In particular, matey, I wanted t' make t' tower easily reconfigurable for a number of standard sized rocket diameters. Well, blow me down! Blimey! Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! T' first trick is t' lay out t' tower rods in a pattern that accommodates different rocket diameters. Begad! Blimey! T' second trick was to do this without creatin' multiple tower bases or a thicket o' rods. Arrr! Blimey! The third trick be t' enable easy adjustment, ya bilge rat, ya bilge rat, preferably without tools.


Tower rod layoutAs shown here, t' solution was t' create rods which fit into a variety o' sockets, which are themselves rigidly aligned in a base and arranged in a pattern t' accommodate rockets o' standard sizes. Avast! These rods are adjustable in that twistin' them slightly varies t' diameter o' t' circle that they define, thus accommodatin' slight variations in rocket diameter without t' need for a halo.

Note that rockets o' larger diameters can be accommodated merely by adding rods in increasingly larger triangles. Since t' sockets are cast into a base usin' layers o' epoxy separated by polystyrene filler, rigidity is achieved in a relatively lightweight package (at least when compared t' buckets of concrete!). Well, blow me down!


Construction

Parts List

Quantity Description

3

2

1

1

1

1

3

1

2

2















 

1/4" ID Brass Tubing, arrr, shiver me timbers, 3' long 

1/4" aluminum channel stock, me bucko, 4' long

1/4" plated rod stock, 3' long

3" PVC coupler

3" t' 1-1/2" PVC flush busin'

1-1/2" t' 1/2" PVC adapter

small bag o' polystyrene granules (filler)

5/16" x 6" eyebolts

1/4" aluminum stop ferrule (fittin' for steel cable)

1" rubber washers

1-1/2" fender washers

1/2" threaded iron pipe

1/2" gate valve

tripod style roof mount for television antenna 

misc. nuts and bolts

4" blast deflector
 

 

Launch Pad

T' launch pad is made from a TV antenna tripod, modified t' permit it t' squat lower with legs more widely spaced. Aye aye! Avast! A gate valve (an in-line water faucet with a clampin' action) is used t' rapidly switch rods or t' tower head (which itself can accommodate two sizes o' rods). [Thanks t' Russ Durkee for the faucet idea (I do nay know if it was original with him)]. Ahoy! Begad! I replaced one bolt in each o' t' tripods center rings with a thumbscrew t' enable easy tightening and untightenin' o' t' tower in order t' allow it t' be folded up for transport. Avast, me proud beauty!

I've used this tower for two years simply by addin' a 4" aluminum disk as a blast deflector and clampin' various launch rods into place usin' t' gate valve. Ya scallywag! It is extremely rigid, arrr, me bucko, and has easily supported rockets up t' 4" in diameter and 3.3 pounds gross weight. If necessary , t' legs can be staked t' further increase stability. Aye aye! Avast!

For this project, me hearties, I added a tilt mechanism usin' plans for the plumber's pad on sunsite. Well, blow me down! Avast, me proud beauty! I modified t' plan only by usin' an aluminum ferrule as a bushin' within t' eyebolts instead o' washers. T' ferrule is normally used on 1/4" wire cable as a stop, look for it in t' cable section o' a hardware store. Well, blow me down!

  1. Modify t' roof tripod by drillin' one rivet on each leg brace and lengthenin' t' brace with a short piece o' lightweight chain. Ahoy! Replace one bolt in each rin' with a thumbscrew (the left aft one in t' picture below).

  2.  
  3. Add center pipe (1/2" galvanized water pipe) and gate valve quick mount.

  4.  
  5. Construct a tilt mechanism usin' t' plans for t' plumber's pad in Sunsite archives. Avast! Begad! This is simply three eyebolts and aluminum bushin' with rubber washers betwixt bolts and metal washers outside them.

Tower Head

These diagrams illustrate key stages in construction o' t' tower.
 
 


Construction sequence



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  1. Create rods by epoxyin' 6" o' 18" o' plated 1/4" rods into channels o' 1/4" aluminum extrusions. Arrr! (Photo A). Well, arrr, blow me down! T' extrusions are widely available and are typically used t' line t' edges o' plywood. Avast! Avast! T' 1/4" rods are a perfect fit into t' channels.

  2.  
  3. Create a set o' sockets by cuttin' 1/4" I.D. Avast! brass tubin' t' size. Carefully deburr t' ends o' t' brass tubes. Well, blow me down! Begad! T' O.D. Avast! should be 5/16" and the 1/4" rods should fit perfectly. You may wish t' lightly wax t' rods for ease o' insertion.

  4. Insert three [optionally four] rod assemblies into their sockets. Blimey! Prepare an 18 mm body tube by markin' three equally spaced lines along its length. T' tube should be stiffened by insertin' expended motors, and you may wish t' add an additional width o' maskin' tape or cardboard around t' tube t' provide a bit of free play. Avast, me hearties, me proud beauty! Blimey! Use hose clamps or wire ties t' secure three rod/socket assemblies t' this body tube, usin' t' lines as guides. Fashion two cups from a short length o' PVC tubin' and maskin' tape, me hearties, and position at t' base (leave just enough room t' allow t' epoxy t' stealth bottom o' t' sockets) and near the top o' t' sockets. Add some spare galvanized screws or other hardware to cups t' facilitate later bondin' t' additional socket assemblies. Ya scallywag! Arrr! Blimey! Hang vertically, and fill with 30 minute epoxy (Photo B). Well, blow me down!
  5. Remove mold (Photo C). Lookin' at this assembly from t' top, me bucko, me hearties, let's number the sockets from 1 t' 3 clockwise. Number two will be t' center o' the finished tower, and t' only socket that is always used. Avast, me proud beauty! Prepare a 24 mm body tube as in previous step. Begad! Remove t' rod from socket number three in the assembly created in t' previous step, shiver me timbers, and insert it into a new socket. Using nylon ties or hose clamps, me hearties, shiver me timbers, secure this new socket and rod assembly and rods 1 and 2 from t' assembly built in t' previous step t' t' body tube. Aye aye! Avast, me proud beauty! Fashion molds as before, I found it easiest t' offset them a bit from t' previous pourings. Avast, me proud beauty! Now pour a new layer o' epoxy. Ahoy! Remove mold.

  6.  
  7. Prepare t' next largest body tube as before. Remove rod number 1 from the assembly created in t' previous steps, me hearties, and insert it into a new socket. Avast! Avast, me proud beauty! Using nylon ties or hose clamps, secure t' new socket and rod assembly and rods 2 and 3 from t' assembly built in t' previous step t' t' body tube.

  8. Create a casin' for t' tower base usin' 3" PVC pipe fittings. Ahoy! Build a swivel usin' t' plumber stand plans from sunsite (see below). Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! Insert t' two outside eyebolts o' t' swivel into t' bottom o' t' casin' and epoxy into place. Avast! Lower t' prepared rod and socket assembly into t' casin' and suspend it vertically just short o' t' bottom (Photo D). Begad! At this time I also added a smaller diameter socket t' accommodate 3/16" launch rods.

    Add enough epoxy t' bottom o' t' casin' t' stabilize t' assembly and t' plug t' bottom of t' last new socket. Avast! Now fill t' casin' with polystyrene beads (widely available in craft stores t' fill small stuffed animals) and add thickened epoxy in small batches. T' first batch o' epoxy will coat t' beads as it drains through them. Ahoy! When it dries, it will stabilize t' beads into a matrix. T' second batch o' epoxy should form a 1/2" layer over t' first (thicken as necessary t' prevent it from drainin' t' t' bottom o' t' beads). Allow to cure.

    Be very careful in this process nay t' permit to much uncured epoxy t' accumulate in t' casing! Blimey! High temperatures and even fire may result!

  9. Test fit rails; identify best orientation for each size o' rocket (Photo E). Well, blow me down! Arrr! Drill a 4" aluminum blast deflector disk t' accommodate all o' the sockets. Avast, me proud beauty! Note that after insertin' t' rods into t' sockets you may have to hold them thar briefly t' allow trapped air t' escape. Ya scallywag! Use short 1/4" carriage bolts t' plug these holes when nay bein' used.

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