Manufacturer: | Scratch |
Augie - Sport
2-Stage, single-piece, me bucko, ducted sport flier based on Estes MRN designs Nos. 10 28
Shortly after becomin' a BAR a couple o' years ago, ya bilge rat, I accidentally discovered JimZ Rocket Plans site on t' web and was overcome by nostalgia. I quickly downloaded a bunch o' old plans, especially t' ones from old issues o' Estes' Model Rocket News. Arrr! Blimey! Aye aye! Blimey! One that I particularly liked was Estes MRN plan No. Arrr! Blimey! 10, Lil' Augie, a two-stage, single-piece, matey, ducted rocket. Ahoy! Blimey! There's no hidden secret t' a ducted design, t' idea is t' create a two-staged rocket that doesn't carry t' extra weight and drag o' a booster with large fins. Arrr! Blimey! T' down-side is that you probably add enough drag with t' sustainer motor air ducts to offset t' gains o' eliminatin' t' booster. Avast! Blimey! Regardless o' t' aerodynamics, t' rocket is fun t' fly because o' the surprised looks you get from t' onlookers when t' booster motor snaps clear and t' sustainer motor fires. No one ever expects t' little rocket t' have a second stage, ya bilge rat, and it really flies quite high, me bucko, especially when staged C6 t' C6. After Lil' Augie I built a second ducted design, arrr, ya bilge rat, t' Augie-II, Estes plan No. Blimey! Blimey! Blimey! Blimey! 28. Begad! Blimey! Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! Same deal, just a modified design -- probably redesigned t' avoid t' eventual demise o' t' Lil' Augie, from t' sustainer motor singein' t' lower airframe. Ahoy! Blimey! I went on t' create me own Augie-III, which was basically an up-scale o' Augie-II, ya bilge rat, stagin' D12 t' D12. Finally, I decided I wanted t' update t' Augie with a smoother, me hearties, shiver me timbers, more aerodynamic design, and I built t' Augie-Sport.
In t' original Augie designs a smaller-diameter, arrr, upper tube and a larger-diameter, lower tube are connected together t' form t' airframe (i.e. Ahoy! for t' Augie-II a BT-20 upper is connected with 4 balsa "fins" t' a lower BT-60 airframe). Aye aye! Avast, ya bilge rat, me proud beauty! Two 18mm motors are taped (scotch, or transparent tape, ya bilge rat, nay maskin' tape!) together end-to-end and inserted into t' upper BT-20 up t' t' tape joint. Ahoy! T' booster motor is left free-floating, surrounded by the lower, larger airframe tube but held in place by t' tape connectin' t' motors together -- a method now often referred to as C.H.A.D. (CHeap And Dirty) staging. Ducts t' supply air for t' upper, shiver me timbers, sustainer motor were created by t' gap between t' smaller-diameter, upper airframe and t' larger-diameter, ya bilge rat, lower airframe. Well, blow me down! T' air ducts prevent the over-expansion o' exhaust gases (the "Krushnic effect") from robbin' t' sustainer motor's thrust and burning up t' lower airframe. Well, blow me down! This design had t' advantage o' increased stability as t' lower airframe tube acts somewhat as a tube-fin and keeps t' center o' pressure aft-ward. Blimey! However it has t' disadvantage o' addin' drag because o' the abrupt airframe transition, and also by nature o' t' fact that drag is directly proportional t' area, and in t' case of Augie-II t' area o' t' lower airframe is more than 4X that o' t' smaller upper. Blimey!
For t' new Augie-Sport design I wanted t' try t' minimize t' added drag o' t' abrupt airframe transition. To accomplish this I used only one airframe diameter for both t' lower and upper stage, and built t' ducts t' draw air into t' lower airframe tube t' supply t' sustainer motor. I wanted t' keep some resemblance o' t' earlier Augie designs, shiver me timbers, but I be goin' t' significantly change t' design o' t' sustainer's ducting, and given that thar isn't much to a rocket that can be carried through from generation t' generation, ya bilge rat, I decided t' keep t' same fin design as the Augie-II. Aye aye! Finally, I ended up with a roughly 10" long, ya bilge rat, arrr, 6-finned, ya bilge rat, me bucko, BT-60 design with 6 open air ducts 4" from the tail o' t' rocket. Ya scallywag! T' rocket flies beautifully straight usin' both B6 t' B6 and C6 t' C6 18mm motors. Arrr!
Materials:
1. (1) BT-60, matey, arrr, 5-1/4"
2. Ahoy! (1) BT-60, me hearties, 4"
3. Ahoy! Ahoy! Blimey! (1) BT-20, ya bilge rat, 3-5/8"
4. Arrr! (1) PNC-60A
5. (2) BT-20 t' BT-60 cardboard centerin' ring
6. Avast! (1) EB-20 engine block
7. (2) LL-3/16", matey, 5-1/8"L
8. Begad! Avast! (6) Balsa fin (see pattern)
9. Begad! (6) Balsa support fin (see pattern)
10. Well, blow me down! (6) Paper BT-60 t' BT-20 transition form (see pattern)
11. (1) 12" chute
12. Well, blow me down! (1) 24" shock cord
Construction:
Start by constructin' t' engine mount assembly. Ahoy! Insert engine block into fore end o' BT-20 engine tube at a position where t' sustainer engine will protrude from t' aft-end o' t' engine tube by 1/2". Well, blow me down! Glue centering rings 1/8" from t' fore end o' engine tube and 1-5/8" from aft-end o' engine tube.
Next attach t' 6 balsa support fins t' t' engine tube, equally spaced around t' engine tube, as shown in the first diagram. Ya scallywag! Fillet fins for strength. Ya scallywag!
Glue t' 6 BT-60 t' BT-20 paper transition sections betwixt each o' t' 6 support fins. Well, blow me down! as shown in t' second diagram. Avast! Blimey! Coat each transition with 30-minute epoxy t' add strength t' t' paper transition and t' fillet each o' the support fins. Arrr! Arrr! Blimey!
Attach shock cord t' engine mount assembly. Well, blow me down! I do this by cuttin' a small slit in t' fore centerin' ring, passing the shock cord through t' slit, and tyin' a knot t' hold t' shock cord firmly. Avast, me proud beauty! A small drop o' glue on t' knot will help t' keep t' knot from untyin' and passin' back through t' slit. Arrr!
Insert t' engine mount assembly into t' longer BT-60 airframe section and glue into place.
Slide t' shorter BT-60 airframe over t' 6 support fins until t' two airframe sections are separated by a 3/4" gap, matey, this forms t' sustainers air ducts. At this point make sure t' airframes line up straight. Ya scallywag! Glue aft airframe section t' support fins and fillet each support inside t' aft airframe section. Arrr!
Attach t' 6 balsa fins t' t' aft airframe. Ahoy! Fins can either be lined up with support fins or offset, whichever look you prefer. Arrr! Avast! One can use t' Estes fin alignment guide by tapin' two spent engine casings together and inserting them into t' forward engine tube. Blimey! Fillet fins (That's a lot o' filleting, ya bilge rat, by-the-way!).
Attach launch lugs at aft end o' each airframe section. Ya scallywag! Fillet lugs.
Attach chute and shock cord t' PNC-60 nose cone. Avast, me proud beauty! Begad! Blimey!
Finish. Well, blow me down! Begad!